使用活性硼烷(一种多孔硼烷簇聚合物)催化脱卤

IF 4.4 3区 化学 Q2 CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL
Abhishek Udnoor , Béla Urbán , Karel Škoch , Jan Hynek , Michal Horáček , Martin Lamač , Jan Demel
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引用次数: 0

摘要

活化硼烷(ActB)是一种不含金属和卤素的多孔硼烷簇聚合物,具有明显的路易斯酸性,已被成功用作一种异相催化剂,用于以三乙基硅烷为还原剂的脂肪族氟化物和氯化物的氢脱卤反应。与已知的均相体系类似,在芳香族反应介质中,有机卤化物可完全脱卤,并主要形成 Friedel-Crafts 烷基化产物。重要的是,本文所述的材料坚固耐用,可耐受较高的反应温度,并可重复使用,同时周转次数(TON)高达 5190。这些特点使其成为通过异相催化可持续处理卤代污染物的极具吸引力的候选材料。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Catalytic dehalogenation with activated borane, a porous borane cluster polymer†

Catalytic dehalogenation with activated borane, a porous borane cluster polymer†

Catalytic dehalogenation with activated borane, a porous borane cluster polymer†

Activated borane (ActB), a metal- and halogen-free porous borane cluster polymer with a significant Lewis acidity, has been successfully used as a heterogeneous catalyst for hydrodehalogenation reactions of aliphatic fluorides and chlorides using triethylsilane as a reductant. In analogy to known homogeneous systems, full dehalogenation of organohalides is achieved with a predominant formation of Friedel–Crafts alkylation products in aromatic reaction media. Importantly, the herein described material is robust, tolerates elevated reaction temperatures and can be re-used, while reaching a turnover number (TON) of up to 5190. These features make it an attractive candidate for a sustainable disposal of halogenated pollutants by heterogeneous catalysis.

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来源期刊
Catalysis Science & Technology
Catalysis Science & Technology CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL-
CiteScore
8.70
自引率
6.00%
发文量
587
审稿时长
1.5 months
期刊介绍: A multidisciplinary journal focusing on cutting edge research across all fundamental science and technological aspects of catalysis. Editor-in-chief: Bert Weckhuysen Impact factor: 5.0 Time to first decision (peer reviewed only): 31 days
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