{"title":"在合成过程中通过咪唑离子液体和介质之间的相互作用对 Bi4O5Br2 和 BiOBr 进行可控工程设计,以此作为提高光催化活性的一种简单方法","authors":"","doi":"10.1039/d4cy00500g","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Ionic liquid-mediated synthesis of Bi<sub>4</sub>O<sub>5</sub>Br<sub>2</sub> and BiOBr was carried out in non-polar solvents (glycerol, ethylene glycol) and a polar solvent (0.1 M mannitol). The effect of elongation of alkyl side chains (C4mim<sup>+</sup>, C8mim<sup>+</sup>, and C16mim<sup>+</sup>) of imidazolium ionic liquids, which act as a source of bromide and template, on the morphological, optical, and photocatalytic properties of materials was investigated. The crystallite size, morphology, particle size, energy bandgap, and exposure of (110), (001), and (102) facets were effectively tuned by selecting the proper ionic liquid–solvent system. The self-assembly of ILs and their role in forming Bi-based crystallites in non-polar and polar solvents differed. The most effective 5-fluorouracil was photooxidized over the samples prepared in C4mim<sup>+</sup> – 0.1 M mannitol solution, while the best Cr(<span>vi</span>) photoreduction occurred with the sample formed in C4mim<sup>+</sup> – glycerol. Molecular dynamics simulation correlated the length of alkyl side chains of imidazolium ILs with an increase in the number of “free” –OH groups of the solvent, which interacted with BiOBr nuclei during synthesis, fine-tuning its photocatalytic activity.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":66,"journal":{"name":"Catalysis Science & Technology","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":4.4000,"publicationDate":"2024-08-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Controlled engineering of Bi4O5Br2 and BiOBr via interactions between imidazolium ionic liquids and medium during synthesis as a simple method for enhancement of photocatalytic activity†\",\"authors\":\"\",\"doi\":\"10.1039/d4cy00500g\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>Ionic liquid-mediated synthesis of Bi<sub>4</sub>O<sub>5</sub>Br<sub>2</sub> and BiOBr was carried out in non-polar solvents (glycerol, ethylene glycol) and a polar solvent (0.1 M mannitol). The effect of elongation of alkyl side chains (C4mim<sup>+</sup>, C8mim<sup>+</sup>, and C16mim<sup>+</sup>) of imidazolium ionic liquids, which act as a source of bromide and template, on the morphological, optical, and photocatalytic properties of materials was investigated. The crystallite size, morphology, particle size, energy bandgap, and exposure of (110), (001), and (102) facets were effectively tuned by selecting the proper ionic liquid–solvent system. The self-assembly of ILs and their role in forming Bi-based crystallites in non-polar and polar solvents differed. The most effective 5-fluorouracil was photooxidized over the samples prepared in C4mim<sup>+</sup> – 0.1 M mannitol solution, while the best Cr(<span>vi</span>) photoreduction occurred with the sample formed in C4mim<sup>+</sup> – glycerol. Molecular dynamics simulation correlated the length of alkyl side chains of imidazolium ILs with an increase in the number of “free” –OH groups of the solvent, which interacted with BiOBr nuclei during synthesis, fine-tuning its photocatalytic activity.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":66,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Catalysis Science & Technology\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":4.4000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-08-27\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Catalysis Science & Technology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"92\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/org/science/article/pii/S2044475324004064\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"化学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Catalysis Science & Technology","FirstCategoryId":"92","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/org/science/article/pii/S2044475324004064","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"化学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"CHEMISTRY, PHYSICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
在非极性溶剂(甘油、乙二醇)和极性溶剂(0.1 M 甘露醇)中进行了离子液体介导的 Bi4O5Br2 和 BiOBr 合成。研究了作为溴源和模板的咪唑离子液体的烷基侧链(C4mim+、C8mim+ 和 C16mim+)的伸长对材料的形态、光学和光催化性能的影响。通过选择合适的离子液体-溶剂体系,有效地调整了晶体尺寸、形态、粒度、能带隙以及 (110)、(001) 和 (102) 面的暴露。在非极性溶剂和极性溶剂中,离子液体的自组装及其在形成铋基晶体中的作用各不相同。在 C4mim+ - 0.1 M 甘露醇溶液中制备的样品对 5-氟尿嘧啶的光氧化效果最好,而在 C4mim+ - 甘油溶液中制备的样品对六价铬的光还原效果最好。分子动力学模拟将咪唑鎓 IL 的烷基侧链长度与溶剂中 "自由"-OH 基团数量的增加联系起来,这些基团在合成过程中与 BiOBr 核相互作用,从而微调了其光催化活性。
Controlled engineering of Bi4O5Br2 and BiOBr via interactions between imidazolium ionic liquids and medium during synthesis as a simple method for enhancement of photocatalytic activity†
Ionic liquid-mediated synthesis of Bi4O5Br2 and BiOBr was carried out in non-polar solvents (glycerol, ethylene glycol) and a polar solvent (0.1 M mannitol). The effect of elongation of alkyl side chains (C4mim+, C8mim+, and C16mim+) of imidazolium ionic liquids, which act as a source of bromide and template, on the morphological, optical, and photocatalytic properties of materials was investigated. The crystallite size, morphology, particle size, energy bandgap, and exposure of (110), (001), and (102) facets were effectively tuned by selecting the proper ionic liquid–solvent system. The self-assembly of ILs and their role in forming Bi-based crystallites in non-polar and polar solvents differed. The most effective 5-fluorouracil was photooxidized over the samples prepared in C4mim+ – 0.1 M mannitol solution, while the best Cr(vi) photoreduction occurred with the sample formed in C4mim+ – glycerol. Molecular dynamics simulation correlated the length of alkyl side chains of imidazolium ILs with an increase in the number of “free” –OH groups of the solvent, which interacted with BiOBr nuclei during synthesis, fine-tuning its photocatalytic activity.
期刊介绍:
A multidisciplinary journal focusing on cutting edge research across all fundamental science and technological aspects of catalysis.
Editor-in-chief: Bert Weckhuysen
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