多极对称拓扑相的纠缠熵

IF 3.7 2区 物理与天体物理 Q1 Physics and Astronomy
Hiromi Ebisu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我们研究了不寻常的 ZN 拓扑稳定器代码的纠缠熵,这些代码以类似于分形拓扑相的方式接纳了具有流动性限制约束的分数激元。众所周知,传统拓扑有序相中圆盘几何的纠缠熵的次项与分数激发的量子维总数有关。我们的研究表明,在我们的模型中,这种关系并不成立,即量子维度的总数随系统大小的变化而变化,而纠缠熵的次导项则是一个常数,与系统大小无关。我们在模型的最简单情况下给出了这一结果的物理解释。我们还对该模型在一般晶格上的纠缠熵进行了更深入的分析。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Entanglement entropy of topological phases with multipole symmetry

Entanglement entropy of topological phases with multipole symmetry
We study entanglement entropy of unusual ZN topological stabilizer codes which admit fractional excitations with restricted mobility constraint in a manner akin to fracton topological phases. It is widely known that the subleading term of the entanglement entropy of a disk geometry in conventional topologically ordered phases is related to the total number of the quantum dimension of the fractional excitations. We show that, in our model, such a relation does not hold, i.e., the total number of the quantum dimension varies depending on the system size, whereas the subleading term of the entanglement entropy takes a constant number irrespective to the system size. We give a physical interpretation of this result in the simplest case of the model. More thorough analysis on the entanglement entropy of the model on generic lattices is also presented.
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来源期刊
Physical Review B
Physical Review B 物理-物理:凝聚态物理
CiteScore
6.70
自引率
32.40%
发文量
0
审稿时长
3.0 months
期刊介绍: Physical Review B (PRB) is the world’s largest dedicated physics journal, publishing approximately 100 new, high-quality papers each week. The most highly cited journal in condensed matter physics, PRB provides outstanding depth and breadth of coverage, combined with unrivaled context and background for ongoing research by scientists worldwide. PRB covers the full range of condensed matter, materials physics, and related subfields, including: -Structure and phase transitions -Ferroelectrics and multiferroics -Disordered systems and alloys -Magnetism -Superconductivity -Electronic structure, photonics, and metamaterials -Semiconductors and mesoscopic systems -Surfaces, nanoscience, and two-dimensional materials -Topological states of matter
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