催眠有助于改善一名特发性耳鸣患者的精神状态。

IF 1.2 4区 心理学 Q3 PSYCHOLOGY, CLINICAL
Nathan Tran, Nahom Zewde, David Spiegel
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引用次数: 0

摘要

慢性耳鸣又称幻听,是一种普遍存在且常常使人衰弱的疾病,影响着 15% 到 20% 的人口。由于其特发性和持续性,慢性耳鸣经常与并发的精神疾病以及睡眠和生活质量下降有关。此外,耳鸣的异质性表现也给治疗带来了挑战。在本文中,我们对一名 70 岁女性患者进行了病例研究,该患者出现严重的双侧耳鸣长达 5 年之久。在经鼓膜电刺激、针灸、眼动脱敏和再处理疗法以及药物治疗等多种治疗方法失败后,患者仅通过催眠疗法缓解了症状。其结果可能是由于感知间处理的改变、认知灵活性的提高或躯体感觉的变化,以及功能神经结构的相应变化。鉴于本病例研究的结果,我们建议将催眠作为当前耳鸣治疗方法的替代或辅助手段,并在这一领域开展进一步研究。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Hypnosis facilitates psychosomatic improvement in a patient with treatment-resistant idiopathic tinnitus.

Chronic tinnitus, also known as phantom sound perception, is a pervasive and often debilitating condition, affecting 15 to 20% of the population. Due to its idiopathic and persistent nature, chronic tinnitus is frequently associated with co-occurring psychiatric disorders as well as decreased sleep and quality of life. Additionally, heterogeneous presentations of tinnitus create challenges for treatment. In this paper, we present a case study of a 70-year-old female patient who presented with severe bilateral tinnitus over a period of 5 years. After failing multiple treatment trials such as transtympanic electric stimulation, acupuncture, Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing, and medication, the patient found relief only through hypnotherapy. Results may be explained by alterations in interoceptive processing, increased cognitive flexibility, or somatosensory changes, with corresponding changes in functional neural structures. Given the results of this case study, we recommend hypnosis as an alternative or adjunct to current treatment modalities for tinnitus and further investigation in this area.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
2.00
自引率
23.10%
发文量
52
期刊介绍: The American Journal of Clinical Hypnosis ( AJCH) is the official publication of the American Society of Clinical Hypnosis (ASCH). The Journal publishes original scientific articles and clinical case reports on hypnosis, as well as books reviews and abstracts of the current hypnosis literature. The purview of AJCH articles includes multiple and single case studies, empirical research studies, models of treatment, theories of hypnosis, and occasional special articles pertaining to hypnosis. The membership of ASCH and readership of AJCH includes licensed health care professionals and university faculty in the fields of medicine, psychiatry, clinical social work, clinical psychology, dentistry, counseling, and graduate students in these disciplines. AJCH is unique among other hypnosis journals because its primary emphasis on professional applications of hypnosis.
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