Jerry K. Benites-Meza , Jussara Malo-Castillo , Percy Herrera-Añazco , Vicente A. Benites-Zapata
{"title":"一家三级医院成人糖尿病足患者的致动脉粥样硬化标志物和 1 年截肢风险:一项回顾性队列研究。","authors":"Jerry K. Benites-Meza , Jussara Malo-Castillo , Percy Herrera-Añazco , Vicente A. Benites-Zapata","doi":"10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2024.108810","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Aim</h3><p>To determine the association between atherogenic markers, such as total cholesterol/high density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio (TC/HDL-C), triglycerides/HDL-C ratio (TG/HDL-C), and triglycerides-glucose index (TyG), and the risk of 1-year amputation in adults with diabetic foot in a tertiary level hospital.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>Retrospective cohort study conducted in 162 adult patients with diabetic foot. The outcome was amputation, defined as “primary amputation in patients' clinical history after their first hospitalization due to foot ulcer.”. The cutoff point was determined using Youden's J statistic. The relative risk (RR) was presented as an association measure.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>A TyG index of >9.4 [RR: 1.64 (1.10–2.45)] was associated with a high risk of amputation after 1-year in adults with diabetic foot. However, while a TC/HDL ratio of >4.69 [RR: 1.38 (0.94–2.03)] and a TG/HDL-C ratio > 3.57 [RR: 1.35 (0.89–2.06)] did not show associations with risk of amputation after 1-year.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>Only a TyG index of >9.4 was associated with an increased risk of 1-year amputation in adults with diabetic foot. Future studies with larger samples and a longitudinal design may provide more robust evidence and a better understanding of clinical implications.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":15659,"journal":{"name":"Journal of diabetes and its complications","volume":"38 9","pages":"Article 108810"},"PeriodicalIF":2.9000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Atherogenic markers and 1-year amputation risk in adults with diabetic foot in a tertiary level hospital: A retrospective cohort study\",\"authors\":\"Jerry K. Benites-Meza , Jussara Malo-Castillo , Percy Herrera-Añazco , Vicente A. Benites-Zapata\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.jdiacomp.2024.108810\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><h3>Aim</h3><p>To determine the association between atherogenic markers, such as total cholesterol/high density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio (TC/HDL-C), triglycerides/HDL-C ratio (TG/HDL-C), and triglycerides-glucose index (TyG), and the risk of 1-year amputation in adults with diabetic foot in a tertiary level hospital.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>Retrospective cohort study conducted in 162 adult patients with diabetic foot. The outcome was amputation, defined as “primary amputation in patients' clinical history after their first hospitalization due to foot ulcer.”. The cutoff point was determined using Youden's J statistic. The relative risk (RR) was presented as an association measure.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>A TyG index of >9.4 [RR: 1.64 (1.10–2.45)] was associated with a high risk of amputation after 1-year in adults with diabetic foot. However, while a TC/HDL ratio of >4.69 [RR: 1.38 (0.94–2.03)] and a TG/HDL-C ratio > 3.57 [RR: 1.35 (0.89–2.06)] did not show associations with risk of amputation after 1-year.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>Only a TyG index of >9.4 was associated with an increased risk of 1-year amputation in adults with diabetic foot. Future studies with larger samples and a longitudinal design may provide more robust evidence and a better understanding of clinical implications.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":15659,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of diabetes and its complications\",\"volume\":\"38 9\",\"pages\":\"Article 108810\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.9000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-07-16\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of diabetes and its complications\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1056872724001363\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of diabetes and its complications","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1056872724001363","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"ENDOCRINOLOGY & METABOLISM","Score":null,"Total":0}
Atherogenic markers and 1-year amputation risk in adults with diabetic foot in a tertiary level hospital: A retrospective cohort study
Aim
To determine the association between atherogenic markers, such as total cholesterol/high density lipoprotein cholesterol ratio (TC/HDL-C), triglycerides/HDL-C ratio (TG/HDL-C), and triglycerides-glucose index (TyG), and the risk of 1-year amputation in adults with diabetic foot in a tertiary level hospital.
Methods
Retrospective cohort study conducted in 162 adult patients with diabetic foot. The outcome was amputation, defined as “primary amputation in patients' clinical history after their first hospitalization due to foot ulcer.”. The cutoff point was determined using Youden's J statistic. The relative risk (RR) was presented as an association measure.
Results
A TyG index of >9.4 [RR: 1.64 (1.10–2.45)] was associated with a high risk of amputation after 1-year in adults with diabetic foot. However, while a TC/HDL ratio of >4.69 [RR: 1.38 (0.94–2.03)] and a TG/HDL-C ratio > 3.57 [RR: 1.35 (0.89–2.06)] did not show associations with risk of amputation after 1-year.
Conclusions
Only a TyG index of >9.4 was associated with an increased risk of 1-year amputation in adults with diabetic foot. Future studies with larger samples and a longitudinal design may provide more robust evidence and a better understanding of clinical implications.
期刊介绍:
Journal of Diabetes and Its Complications (JDC) is a journal for health care practitioners and researchers, that publishes original research about the pathogenesis, diagnosis and management of diabetes mellitus and its complications. JDC also publishes articles on physiological and molecular aspects of glucose homeostasis.
The primary purpose of JDC is to act as a source of information usable by diabetes practitioners and researchers to increase their knowledge about mechanisms of diabetes and complications development, and promote better management of people with diabetes who are at risk for those complications.
Manuscripts submitted to JDC can report any aspect of basic, translational or clinical research as well as epidemiology. Topics can range broadly from early prediabetes to late-stage complicated diabetes. Topics relevant to basic/translational reports include pancreatic islet dysfunction and insulin resistance, altered adipose tissue function in diabetes, altered neuronal control of glucose homeostasis and mechanisms of drug action. Topics relevant to diabetic complications include diabetic retinopathy, neuropathy and nephropathy; peripheral vascular disease and coronary heart disease; gastrointestinal disorders, renal failure and impotence; and hypertension and hyperlipidemia.