心脏肿瘤:回顾。

Carlos J T Karigyo, Beatriz Mella S Pessoa, Samuel Pissinati Nicacio, Emma Terwilliger, Philippos Costa, Pedro Reck Dos Santos, Vinicius Ernani, Mahesh Seetharam, Alexandre Noburu Murakami, Felipe Batalini
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引用次数: 0

摘要

心脏肿瘤十分罕见,表现形式多种多样。临床症状通常无特异性,但可表现为阻塞性、栓塞性或全身症状。根据亚型、肿瘤大小和位置的不同,治疗方案和预后也有很大差异。除心脏淋巴瘤外,手术切除通常是一线治疗方法,大多数良性肿瘤的长期预后良好。然而,心脏肉瘤通常在晚期才被确诊,治疗依赖于化疗和放疗等多模式方法。转移性心脏肿瘤通常与晚期疾病有关,总体预后较差。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Cardiac Tumors: Review.

Cardiac tumors are rare and encompass a variety of presentations. Clinica symptoms are usually nonspecific, but they can present as obstructive, embolic, or constitutional symptoms. Treatment options and prognosis vary highly depending on the subtype, tumor size, and location. Surgical resection is usually the first-line therapy, except for cardiac lymphomas, and provides favorable long-term prognosis in most benign tumors. Cardiac sarcomas, however, are usually diagnosed in advanced stages, and the treatment relies on a multimodal approach with chemotherapy and radiotherapy. Metastatic cardiac tumors are usually related to advanced disease and carry an overall poor prognosis.

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