合作编织恢复知识:评估美国爱达荷州东南部 Wuda Ogwa 的气候变化风险和适应方案

IF 2.8 3区 环境科学与生态学 Q2 ECOLOGY
Sofia Koutzoukis, Will Munger, Lindsay Capito, Darren Parry, Brad Parry, Sarah C. Klain, Mark W. Brunson, Nancy Huntly, Travis Taylor
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引用次数: 0

摘要

鉴于 160 多年来定居殖民者对土地使用的改变以及气候的迅速变化,恢复具有重要文化意义的景观面临着严峻的挑战。应对这些挑战的新方法是将土著知识和西方科学知识相结合。本案例研究将土著植物知识、物种分布模型 (SDM) 和气候模型结合起来,为爱达荷州熊河大屠杀遗址的恢复提供信息。MaxEnt SDMs 被用来预测在中度(SSP2-4.5)和高度(SSP5-8.5)排放情景下具有重要文化意义的植物物种的未来空间分布。这些结果为部落重新植被的优先事项和方法提供了支持,这些优先事项和方法是根据每个物种当前和未来的适宜性之间的权衡确定的。这项研究以 Wuda Ogwa 生态恢复地点为案例,为分析气候风险、脆弱性和土著人主导的恢复项目的恢复可能性的知识绑定方法做出了贡献。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Collaborative knowledge braiding for restoration: assessing climate change risks and adaptation options at Wuda Ogwa in southeastern Idaho, United States
The restoration of culturally significant landscapes poses formidable challenges given more than 160 years of settler‐colonial land use change and a rapidly changing climate. A novel approach to these challenges braids Indigenous and western scientific knowledge. This case study braids Indigenous plant knowledge, species distribution models (SDMs), and climate models to inform restoration of the Bear River Massacre site in Idaho, now stewarded by the Northwestern Band of the Shoshone Nation. MaxEnt SDMs were used to project the future spatial distribution of culturally significant plant species under medium (SSP2‐4.5) and high (SSP5‐8.5) emissions scenarios. These results support Tribal revegetation priorities and approaches, identified by tradeoffs between each species' current and future suitability. This research contributes to a knowledge‐braiding approach to the analysis of climate risks, vulnerabilities, and restoration possibilities for Indigenous‐led restoration projects by using the Wuda Ogwa ecological restoration site as a case study.
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来源期刊
Restoration Ecology
Restoration Ecology 环境科学-生态学
CiteScore
6.50
自引率
15.60%
发文量
226
审稿时长
12-24 weeks
期刊介绍: Restoration Ecology fosters the exchange of ideas among the many disciplines involved with ecological restoration. Addressing global concerns and communicating them to the international research community and restoration practitioners, the journal is at the forefront of a vital new direction in science, ecology, and policy. Original papers describe experimental, observational, and theoretical studies on terrestrial, marine, and freshwater systems, and are considered without taxonomic bias. Contributions span the natural sciences, including ecological and biological aspects, as well as the restoration of soil, air and water when set in an ecological context; and the social sciences, including cultural, philosophical, political, educational, economic and historical aspects. Edited by a distinguished panel, the journal continues to be a major conduit for researchers to publish their findings in the fight to not only halt ecological damage, but also to ultimately reverse it.
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