{"title":"零膨胀泊松分布的默认贝叶斯测试","authors":"Yewon Han, Haewon Hwang, Hon Keung Ng, Seong Kim","doi":"10.4310/22-sii750","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"In a Bayesian model selection and hypothesis testing, users should be cautious when choosing suitable prior distributions, as it is an important problem. More often than not, objective Bayesian analyses utilize noninformative priors such as Jeffreys priors. However, since these noninformative priors are often improper, the Bayes factor associated with these improper priors is not well-defined. To circumvent this indeterminate issue, the Bayes factor can be corrected by intrinsic and fractional methods. These adjusted Bayes factors are asymptotically equivalent to the ordinary Bayes factors calculated with proper priors, called intrinsic priors. In this article, we derive intrinsic priors for testing the point null hypothesis under a zero-inflated Poisson distribution. Extensive simulation studies are performed to support the theoretical results on asymptotic equivalence, and two real datasets are analyzed to illustrate the methodology developed in this paper.","PeriodicalId":51230,"journal":{"name":"Statistics and Its Interface","volume":"5 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.3000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-19","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Default Bayesian testing for the zero-inflated Poisson distribution\",\"authors\":\"Yewon Han, Haewon Hwang, Hon Keung Ng, Seong Kim\",\"doi\":\"10.4310/22-sii750\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"In a Bayesian model selection and hypothesis testing, users should be cautious when choosing suitable prior distributions, as it is an important problem. More often than not, objective Bayesian analyses utilize noninformative priors such as Jeffreys priors. However, since these noninformative priors are often improper, the Bayes factor associated with these improper priors is not well-defined. To circumvent this indeterminate issue, the Bayes factor can be corrected by intrinsic and fractional methods. These adjusted Bayes factors are asymptotically equivalent to the ordinary Bayes factors calculated with proper priors, called intrinsic priors. In this article, we derive intrinsic priors for testing the point null hypothesis under a zero-inflated Poisson distribution. Extensive simulation studies are performed to support the theoretical results on asymptotic equivalence, and two real datasets are analyzed to illustrate the methodology developed in this paper.\",\"PeriodicalId\":51230,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Statistics and Its Interface\",\"volume\":\"5 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.3000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-07-19\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Statistics and Its Interface\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"100\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.4310/22-sii750\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"数学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q4\",\"JCRName\":\"MATHEMATICAL & COMPUTATIONAL BIOLOGY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Statistics and Its Interface","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.4310/22-sii750","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q4","JCRName":"MATHEMATICAL & COMPUTATIONAL BIOLOGY","Score":null,"Total":0}
Default Bayesian testing for the zero-inflated Poisson distribution
In a Bayesian model selection and hypothesis testing, users should be cautious when choosing suitable prior distributions, as it is an important problem. More often than not, objective Bayesian analyses utilize noninformative priors such as Jeffreys priors. However, since these noninformative priors are often improper, the Bayes factor associated with these improper priors is not well-defined. To circumvent this indeterminate issue, the Bayes factor can be corrected by intrinsic and fractional methods. These adjusted Bayes factors are asymptotically equivalent to the ordinary Bayes factors calculated with proper priors, called intrinsic priors. In this article, we derive intrinsic priors for testing the point null hypothesis under a zero-inflated Poisson distribution. Extensive simulation studies are performed to support the theoretical results on asymptotic equivalence, and two real datasets are analyzed to illustrate the methodology developed in this paper.
期刊介绍:
Exploring the interface between the field of statistics and other disciplines, including but not limited to: biomedical sciences, geosciences, computer sciences, engineering, and social and behavioral sciences. Publishes high-quality articles in broad areas of statistical science, emphasizing substantive problems, sound statistical models and methods, clear and efficient computational algorithms, and insightful discussions of the motivating problems.