根据地震和磁力勘探数据绘制复杂错位陆相结构中的火山沉积地层图的技术(佩乔拉海)

IF 0.9 4区 地球科学 Q4 GEOCHEMISTRY & GEOPHYSICS
I. V. Lygin, T. B. Sokolova, L. N. Kleschina, K. M. Kuznetsov, V. A. Nikitina, T. P. Shirokova, K. V. Krivosheya, K. S. Chernikov, A. V. Mazekina
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要 在构造错动(正断层、逆断层和推断断层)强烈的地区,地震勘探的地质效率大大降低,因此,构造构建的可靠性也大大降低。同时,正是在这些地区,剖面上存在密度或磁性对比强烈的岩石地层复合体,以及丰富的地下边界,为成功使用潜在的野外方法(重力勘探、磁力勘探)验证和补充地震勘探数据的构造解释提供了先决条件。本文介绍了磁力和地震勘探数据复合解释技术,并在佩乔拉海的一个对象上进行了测试。在研究过程中,建立了局部磁异常与地震结构图之间的联系,从而可以确定并追踪沉积地层中的磁活动复合体,其参数为火山沉积岩的典型参数,在地震记录中对比较弱。通过三维建模,确定了磁层顶部和底部的形态,并计算了磁化的三维分布。结果证明,先验地认为是孤立的侵入地块的局部磁场异常源与单一层状火山成因沉积地层内的磁化分布有关。获得的结果被用于构建最新的地质和地球物理模型。建议将所开发的技术作为在类似物理和地质情况下建立地震地磁模型的可行方法之一。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Technology of Mapping of Volcanic-Sedimentary Strata in a Complexly Dislocated Terrigenous Structure according to Seismic and Magnetic Exploration Data (Pechora Sea)

Technology of Mapping of Volcanic-Sedimentary Strata in a Complexly Dislocated Terrigenous Structure according to Seismic and Magnetic Exploration Data (Pechora Sea)

Technology of Mapping of Volcanic-Sedimentary Strata in a Complexly Dislocated Terrigenous Structure according to Seismic and Magnetic Exploration Data (Pechora Sea)

The geological efficiency of seismic exploration and, as a result, the reliability of structural constructions in areas of intense tectonic dislocations (normal, reverse and thrust faults) is significantly reduced. At the same time, it is in such areas, that the presence of lithostratigraphic complexes contrasting in density or magnetic properties in the section and the abundance of subvertical boundaries provide prerequisites for the successful use of potential field methods (gravity exploration, magnetic exploration) to verify and supplement the structural interpretation of seismic exploration data. The paper presents the technology of complex interpretation of magnetic and seismic exploration data, tested on one of the objects of the Pechora Sea. In the course of the research, the connection of local magnetic anomalies with the seismic structural plan was established, which made it possible to identify and trace a magnetically active complex in the sedimentary strata with parameters typical of volcanogenic sedimentary rocks, weakly contrasting in seismic records. As a result of 3D modeling, the morphology of the roof and the base of the magnetic layer were determined, and the three-dimensional distribution of magnetization was calculated. It is proved that the sources of local magnetic field anomalies, a priori considered as isolated intrusive massifs, are associated with the distribution of magnetization within a single stratified volcanogenic-sedimentary strata. The obtained result was used in the construction of an updated geological and geophysical model. The developed technology is recommended as one of the promising approaches for building seismomagnetic models in similar physical and geological situations.

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来源期刊
Izvestiya, Physics of the Solid Earth
Izvestiya, Physics of the Solid Earth 地学-地球化学与地球物理
CiteScore
1.60
自引率
30.00%
发文量
60
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Izvestiya, Physics of the Solid Earth is an international peer reviewed journal that publishes results of original theoretical and experimental research in relevant areas of the physics of the Earth''s interior and applied geophysics. The journal welcomes manuscripts from all countries in the English or Russian language.
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