{"title":"论低规则性约束下陷阱曲面的不存在性","authors":"Jonathan Luk, Georgios Moschidis","doi":"10.4310/pamq.2024.v20.n4.a1","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"The emergence of trapped surfaces in solutions to the Einstein field equations is intimately tied to the well-posedness properties of the corresponding Cauchy problem in the low regularity regime. In this paper, we study the question of existence of trapped surfaces already at the level of the initial hypersurface when the scale invariant size of the Cauchy data is assumed to be bounded. Our main theorem states that no trapped surfaces can exist initially when the Cauchy data are close to the data induced on a spacelike hypersurface of Minkowski spacetime (not necessarily a flat hyperplane) in the Besov $B^{3/2}{2,1}$ norm. We also discuss the question of extending the above result to the case when merely smallness in $H^{3/2}$ is assumed.","PeriodicalId":54526,"journal":{"name":"Pure and Applied Mathematics Quarterly","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.5000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"On the non-existence of trapped surfaces under low-regularity bounds\",\"authors\":\"Jonathan Luk, Georgios Moschidis\",\"doi\":\"10.4310/pamq.2024.v20.n4.a1\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"The emergence of trapped surfaces in solutions to the Einstein field equations is intimately tied to the well-posedness properties of the corresponding Cauchy problem in the low regularity regime. In this paper, we study the question of existence of trapped surfaces already at the level of the initial hypersurface when the scale invariant size of the Cauchy data is assumed to be bounded. Our main theorem states that no trapped surfaces can exist initially when the Cauchy data are close to the data induced on a spacelike hypersurface of Minkowski spacetime (not necessarily a flat hyperplane) in the Besov $B^{3/2}{2,1}$ norm. We also discuss the question of extending the above result to the case when merely smallness in $H^{3/2}$ is assumed.\",\"PeriodicalId\":54526,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Pure and Applied Mathematics Quarterly\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.5000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-07-18\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Pure and Applied Mathematics Quarterly\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"100\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.4310/pamq.2024.v20.n4.a1\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"数学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"MATHEMATICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Pure and Applied Mathematics Quarterly","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.4310/pamq.2024.v20.n4.a1","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
On the non-existence of trapped surfaces under low-regularity bounds
The emergence of trapped surfaces in solutions to the Einstein field equations is intimately tied to the well-posedness properties of the corresponding Cauchy problem in the low regularity regime. In this paper, we study the question of existence of trapped surfaces already at the level of the initial hypersurface when the scale invariant size of the Cauchy data is assumed to be bounded. Our main theorem states that no trapped surfaces can exist initially when the Cauchy data are close to the data induced on a spacelike hypersurface of Minkowski spacetime (not necessarily a flat hyperplane) in the Besov $B^{3/2}{2,1}$ norm. We also discuss the question of extending the above result to the case when merely smallness in $H^{3/2}$ is assumed.
期刊介绍:
Publishes high-quality, original papers on all fields of mathematics. To facilitate fruitful interchanges between mathematicians from different regions and specialties, and to effectively disseminate new breakthroughs in mathematics, the journal welcomes well-written submissions from all significant areas of mathematics. The editors are committed to promoting the highest quality of mathematical scholarship.