将高级计算技能纳入工程教育:基于学科的方法

IF 4.6 Q2 MATERIALS SCIENCE, BIOMATERIALS
José A. Abell, Patricio A. Moreno‐Casas, Matías Recabarren
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在技术不断重塑专业实践格局的时代,让工程专业学生掌握编程以外的高级计算技能已变得十分重要。本文介绍了一个新颖的基于学科的框架,旨在将高级计算技能融入工程教育。为了应对计算能力与特定领域知识之间的脱节,以及学生因难以承受的技术挑战而丧失学习动力等挑战,本研究旨在验证该框架对领域学习、计算技能习得和未来实用性的影响。我们采用案例研究的方法,探讨了在土木工程专业基于项目的学习环境中开发高性能计算技能的问题。结果表明,学生们对计算概念和工程领域的理解都有了明显的提高,自我认知的增强和技术接受模型的积极成果都证明了这一点。从学生的项目反思中可以看出,该框架促进了计算技能与专业应用之间有意义的联系。尽管取得了令人鼓舞的成果,但我们强调,教师必须掌握并传授计算知识,这是成功整合的一个重要因素。本研究为将高级计算技能嵌入工程课程提供了一种可扩展的方法,解决了现有的教育挑战,并为未来的研究提出了方向,从而为教育计算研究做出了贡献。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Integrating advanced computational skills into engineering education: A discipline‐based approach
In an era where technology continually reshapes the landscape of professional practice, it has become relevant to equip engineering students with advanced computational skills beyond programming. This article presents a novel discipline‐based framework designed to integrate advanced computational skills into engineering education. Responding to challenges such as the disconnection between computational abilities and domain‐specific knowledge, and student demotivation due to overwhelming technological challenges, this study aims to validate the impact of the framework on domain learning, computational skill acquisition, and perceived future utility. Implementing a case study approach, we explore the development of high‐performance computing skills within a project‐based learning context in Civil Engineering. Results indicate significant improvements in students' understanding of both computational concepts and the engineering domain, evidenced by enhanced self‐perception and positive Technology Acceptance Model outcomes. The framework facilitated a meaningful connection between computational skills and professional applications, as seen in students' project reflections. Despite the promising results, the necessity for instructors to possess and impart computational knowledge is highlighted as an important factor for successful integration. This study contributes to educational computing research by providing a scalable approach to embedding advanced computational skills in engineering curricula, addressing existing educational challenges, and suggesting directions for future research.
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来源期刊
ACS Applied Bio Materials
ACS Applied Bio Materials Chemistry-Chemistry (all)
CiteScore
9.40
自引率
2.10%
发文量
464
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