Mary F Henningfield, Alice Yuroff, Lisa Sampson, Paul H Hunter
{"title":"威斯康星州 65 岁及以上接受初级保健的成年人对肺炎球菌疫苗的了解、态度和行为。","authors":"Mary F Henningfield, Alice Yuroff, Lisa Sampson, Paul H Hunter","doi":"","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Although shared decision-making is highly valued, its implementation in clinical practice is suboptimal. Shared decision-making was included in the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommendations for the pneumococcal conjugate vaccine 13 valent for older adults. As a first step to develop and test clinician educational resources to facilitate shared decision-making for pneumococcal vaccines for older adults, we completed a needs assessment to identify knowledge gaps, attitudes, and behaviors.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Primary care clinicians, pharmacists, and patient care staff completed a questionnaire on shared decision-making and pneumococcal vaccines. After the CDC recommended new pneumococcal vaccines and eliminated the role of shared decision-making, a revised questionnaire was distributed to additional clinicians in an effort to increase the sample size.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Knowledge of pneumococcal vaccine recommendations was high among those who responded to knowledge questions (48 of 75 respondents). Although 96% of respondents believed shared decision-making for use of pneumococcal vaccines in adults 65 years or older was feasible, 25% responded that it would be \"somewhat difficult\" to explain potential harms and benefits of PCV13.</p><p><strong>Discussion: </strong>Although shared decision-making was reported to be feasible, challenges implementing it are ongoing. Knowledge gaps regarding pneumococcal vaccines were observed, highlighting the need for ongoing medical education with changing vaccine recommendations.</p>","PeriodicalId":94268,"journal":{"name":"WMJ : official publication of the State Medical Society of Wisconsin","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Knowledge, Attitudes, and Behaviors Regarding Pneumococcal Vaccines in Adults 65 Years and Older in Primary Care in Wisconsin.\",\"authors\":\"Mary F Henningfield, Alice Yuroff, Lisa Sampson, Paul H Hunter\",\"doi\":\"\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p><strong>Introduction: </strong>Although shared decision-making is highly valued, its implementation in clinical practice is suboptimal. Shared decision-making was included in the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommendations for the pneumococcal conjugate vaccine 13 valent for older adults. As a first step to develop and test clinician educational resources to facilitate shared decision-making for pneumococcal vaccines for older adults, we completed a needs assessment to identify knowledge gaps, attitudes, and behaviors.</p><p><strong>Methods: </strong>Primary care clinicians, pharmacists, and patient care staff completed a questionnaire on shared decision-making and pneumococcal vaccines. After the CDC recommended new pneumococcal vaccines and eliminated the role of shared decision-making, a revised questionnaire was distributed to additional clinicians in an effort to increase the sample size.</p><p><strong>Results: </strong>Knowledge of pneumococcal vaccine recommendations was high among those who responded to knowledge questions (48 of 75 respondents). Although 96% of respondents believed shared decision-making for use of pneumococcal vaccines in adults 65 years or older was feasible, 25% responded that it would be \\\"somewhat difficult\\\" to explain potential harms and benefits of PCV13.</p><p><strong>Discussion: </strong>Although shared decision-making was reported to be feasible, challenges implementing it are ongoing. Knowledge gaps regarding pneumococcal vaccines were observed, highlighting the need for ongoing medical education with changing vaccine recommendations.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":94268,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"WMJ : official publication of the State Medical Society of Wisconsin\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-07-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"WMJ : official publication of the State Medical Society of Wisconsin\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"WMJ : official publication of the State Medical Society of Wisconsin","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Knowledge, Attitudes, and Behaviors Regarding Pneumococcal Vaccines in Adults 65 Years and Older in Primary Care in Wisconsin.
Introduction: Although shared decision-making is highly valued, its implementation in clinical practice is suboptimal. Shared decision-making was included in the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) recommendations for the pneumococcal conjugate vaccine 13 valent for older adults. As a first step to develop and test clinician educational resources to facilitate shared decision-making for pneumococcal vaccines for older adults, we completed a needs assessment to identify knowledge gaps, attitudes, and behaviors.
Methods: Primary care clinicians, pharmacists, and patient care staff completed a questionnaire on shared decision-making and pneumococcal vaccines. After the CDC recommended new pneumococcal vaccines and eliminated the role of shared decision-making, a revised questionnaire was distributed to additional clinicians in an effort to increase the sample size.
Results: Knowledge of pneumococcal vaccine recommendations was high among those who responded to knowledge questions (48 of 75 respondents). Although 96% of respondents believed shared decision-making for use of pneumococcal vaccines in adults 65 years or older was feasible, 25% responded that it would be "somewhat difficult" to explain potential harms and benefits of PCV13.
Discussion: Although shared decision-making was reported to be feasible, challenges implementing it are ongoing. Knowledge gaps regarding pneumococcal vaccines were observed, highlighting the need for ongoing medical education with changing vaccine recommendations.