共形几何与半积分时空

IF 1 4区 物理与天体物理 Q3 PHYSICS, MATHEMATICAL
Bernardo Araneda
{"title":"共形几何与半积分时空","authors":"Bernardo Araneda","doi":"10.4310/atmp.2023.v27.n6.a1","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Using a combination of techniques from conformal and complex geometry, we show the potentialization of 4‑dimensional closed Einstein–Weyl structures which are half-algebraically special and admit a “half-integrable” almost-complex structure. That is, we reduce the Einstein–Weyl equations to a single, conformally invariant, non-linear scalar equation, that we call the “conformal HH equation”, and we reconstruct the conformal structure (curvature and metric) from a solution to this equation. We show that the conformal metric is composed of: a conformally flat part, a conformally half-flat part related to certain “constants” of integration, and a potential part that encodes the full non-linear curvature, and that coincides in form with the Hertz potential from perturbation theory. We also study the potentialization of the Dirac–Weyl, Maxwell (with and without sources), and Yang–Mills systems. We show how to deal with the ordinary Einstein equations by using a simple trick. Our results give a conformally invariant, coordinatefree, generalization of the hyper-heavenly construction of Plebański and collaborators.","PeriodicalId":50848,"journal":{"name":"Advances in Theoretical and Mathematical Physics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Conformal geometry and half-integrable spacetimes\",\"authors\":\"Bernardo Araneda\",\"doi\":\"10.4310/atmp.2023.v27.n6.a1\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Using a combination of techniques from conformal and complex geometry, we show the potentialization of 4‑dimensional closed Einstein–Weyl structures which are half-algebraically special and admit a “half-integrable” almost-complex structure. That is, we reduce the Einstein–Weyl equations to a single, conformally invariant, non-linear scalar equation, that we call the “conformal HH equation”, and we reconstruct the conformal structure (curvature and metric) from a solution to this equation. We show that the conformal metric is composed of: a conformally flat part, a conformally half-flat part related to certain “constants” of integration, and a potential part that encodes the full non-linear curvature, and that coincides in form with the Hertz potential from perturbation theory. We also study the potentialization of the Dirac–Weyl, Maxwell (with and without sources), and Yang–Mills systems. We show how to deal with the ordinary Einstein equations by using a simple trick. Our results give a conformally invariant, coordinatefree, generalization of the hyper-heavenly construction of Plebański and collaborators.\",\"PeriodicalId\":50848,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Advances in Theoretical and Mathematical Physics\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-07-16\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Advances in Theoretical and Mathematical Physics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"101\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.4310/atmp.2023.v27.n6.a1\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"PHYSICS, MATHEMATICAL\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Advances in Theoretical and Mathematical Physics","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.4310/atmp.2023.v27.n6.a1","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"PHYSICS, MATHEMATICAL","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

我们结合共形几何和复几何学的技术,展示了四维封闭爱因斯坦-韦尔结构的潜在化,这种结构具有半代数特异性,并具有 "半可整合 "的近似复结构。也就是说,我们将爱因斯坦-韦尔方程还原为一个单一的、保角不变的非线性标量方程,我们称之为 "保角 HH 方程",并从该方程的解中重建保角结构(曲率和度量)。我们证明了共形度量由以下部分组成:共形平面部分、与某些积分 "常数 "相关的共形半平面部分,以及编码全部非线性曲率的势能部分,其形式与扰动理论中的赫兹势能相吻合。我们还研究了狄拉克-韦尔、麦克斯韦(有源和无源)和杨-米尔斯系统的势化。我们展示了如何通过一个简单的技巧来处理普通爱因斯坦方程。我们的结果给出了普莱巴斯基及其合作者的超天体构造的保形不变、无坐标、广义化。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Conformal geometry and half-integrable spacetimes
Using a combination of techniques from conformal and complex geometry, we show the potentialization of 4‑dimensional closed Einstein–Weyl structures which are half-algebraically special and admit a “half-integrable” almost-complex structure. That is, we reduce the Einstein–Weyl equations to a single, conformally invariant, non-linear scalar equation, that we call the “conformal HH equation”, and we reconstruct the conformal structure (curvature and metric) from a solution to this equation. We show that the conformal metric is composed of: a conformally flat part, a conformally half-flat part related to certain “constants” of integration, and a potential part that encodes the full non-linear curvature, and that coincides in form with the Hertz potential from perturbation theory. We also study the potentialization of the Dirac–Weyl, Maxwell (with and without sources), and Yang–Mills systems. We show how to deal with the ordinary Einstein equations by using a simple trick. Our results give a conformally invariant, coordinatefree, generalization of the hyper-heavenly construction of Plebański and collaborators.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
Advances in Theoretical and Mathematical Physics
Advances in Theoretical and Mathematical Physics 物理-物理:粒子与场物理
CiteScore
2.20
自引率
6.70%
发文量
0
审稿时长
>12 weeks
期刊介绍: Advances in Theoretical and Mathematical Physics is a bimonthly publication of the International Press, publishing papers on all areas in which theoretical physics and mathematics interact with each other.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信