{"title":"通过游戏、模态逻辑和复杂性表征相似性","authors":"Benjamin Bisping, Luisa Montanari","doi":"10.1016/j.ic.2024.105191","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>We present the first game characterization of contrasimilarity, the weakest form of bisimilarity. It corresponds to an elegant modal characterization of nested trees of impossible future behavior. The game is exponential but finite for finite-state systems and can thus be used for contrasimulation equivalence checking, of which no tool has been capable to date. By reduction from weak trace equivalence, we establish that contrasimilarity is PSPACE-complete. A machine-checked Isabelle/HOL formalization backs our work and enables further use of contrasimilarity in verification contexts.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":54985,"journal":{"name":"Information and Computation","volume":"300 ","pages":"Article 105191"},"PeriodicalIF":0.8000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0890540124000567/pdfft?md5=5d349cca73dcbd929167de5c7c879b9e&pid=1-s2.0-S0890540124000567-main.pdf","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Characterizing contrasimilarity through games, modal logic, and complexity\",\"authors\":\"Benjamin Bisping, Luisa Montanari\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.ic.2024.105191\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>We present the first game characterization of contrasimilarity, the weakest form of bisimilarity. It corresponds to an elegant modal characterization of nested trees of impossible future behavior. The game is exponential but finite for finite-state systems and can thus be used for contrasimulation equivalence checking, of which no tool has been capable to date. By reduction from weak trace equivalence, we establish that contrasimilarity is PSPACE-complete. A machine-checked Isabelle/HOL formalization backs our work and enables further use of contrasimilarity in verification contexts.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":54985,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Information and Computation\",\"volume\":\"300 \",\"pages\":\"Article 105191\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.8000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-07-10\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0890540124000567/pdfft?md5=5d349cca73dcbd929167de5c7c879b9e&pid=1-s2.0-S0890540124000567-main.pdf\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Information and Computation\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"94\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0890540124000567\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"计算机科学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q3\",\"JCRName\":\"COMPUTER SCIENCE, THEORY & METHODS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Information and Computation","FirstCategoryId":"94","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0890540124000567","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"计算机科学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q3","JCRName":"COMPUTER SCIENCE, THEORY & METHODS","Score":null,"Total":0}
Characterizing contrasimilarity through games, modal logic, and complexity
We present the first game characterization of contrasimilarity, the weakest form of bisimilarity. It corresponds to an elegant modal characterization of nested trees of impossible future behavior. The game is exponential but finite for finite-state systems and can thus be used for contrasimulation equivalence checking, of which no tool has been capable to date. By reduction from weak trace equivalence, we establish that contrasimilarity is PSPACE-complete. A machine-checked Isabelle/HOL formalization backs our work and enables further use of contrasimilarity in verification contexts.
期刊介绍:
Information and Computation welcomes original papers in all areas of theoretical computer science and computational applications of information theory. Survey articles of exceptional quality will also be considered. Particularly welcome are papers contributing new results in active theoretical areas such as
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Computational complexity-
Computer theorem-proving-
Concurrency and distributed process theory-
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Decision problems in logic-
Design and analysis of algorithms-
Discrete optimization and mathematical programming-
Inductive inference and learning theory-
Logic & constraint programming-
Program verification & model checking-
Probabilistic & Quantum computation-
Semantics of programming languages-
Symbolic computation, lambda calculus, and rewriting systems-
Types and typechecking