基于深度卷积神经网络的彩色图像混合噪声过滤算法

Yongfei Yu , Yuanjian Yan
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引用次数: 0

摘要

针对经典彩色图像混合噪声滤波方法存在的问题,提出了一种通过进化策略和跳跃连接改进的深度卷积神经网络,并将其应用于彩色图像的滤波降噪。首先,通过数字化手段对图像的色彩信息进行定量描述。常用的方法是建立色彩空间模型。根据色彩的特性和人类视觉的需要,采用数学算法将图像转换成机器可识别的数据。根据上述确定的彩色图像中像素的差异来测量像素之间的距离。然后,计算高斯噪声的概率密度函数和噪声概率密度函数,确定彩色图像的混合噪声特征点。本次设计的滤波算法结构如下:使用彩色图像混合噪声滤波器将映射图像中的噪声点映射到特征空间,并对噪声点数据进行线性回归。在网络中引入松弛变量,以提高去噪能力。实验结果表明,本研究设计的滤波算法的峰值信噪比和结构相似性指数值均高于文献中的两种方法。本研究设计的彩色图像混合噪声滤波模型具有良好的滤波性能、良好的图像洁净度和较高的滤波效率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Color image hybrid noise filtering algorithm based on deep convolution neural network

To solve the problems of the classical color image hybrid noise filtering method, a deep convolutional neural network improved by evolutionary strategy and jump connection is proposed and applied to the filtering noise reduction of color images. First, the color information of the image is described quantitatively by digital means. The common method is to build color space model. According to the characteristics of color and the needs of human vision, mathematical algorithms are used to convert images into machine recognizable data. The distance between pixels is measured according to the difference of pixels in the color image determined above. Then, the probability density function and noise probability density function of Gaussian noise are calculated to determine the hybrid noise feature points of color image. The filtering algorithm structure designed this time is as follows: A color image hybrid noise filter is used to map the noise points in the mapped image to the feature space, and linear regression is performed on the noise point data. Relaxation variables are introduced in the network to improve the denoising ability. The experimental results show that the Peak Signal to Noise Ratio and structural similarity index values of the filtering algorithm designed in this study are higher than the two methods in the literature. The color image hybrid noise filtering model designed in this study has good filtering performance, good image cleanliness, and high filtering efficiency.

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