巴萨拉布环路的整体形态

Gideon Effiong, Temitope Gbolahan Jaiyeola, Martin Chucks Obi, L. S. Akinola
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引用次数: 0

摘要

如果(x ∙ yxρ)∙(xz)=x ∙ yz和(yx) ∙(xλ z∙x)=yz ∙ x这两个等式成立,那么一个环(Q,∙)被称为巴萨拉布环。研究了巴萨拉布环 Q 的全态性与该环的自形群 A(Q)$ 的关系。建立了环 Q 的 A(Q)-holomorph 是左(右)巴萨拉布环或巴萨拉布环的一些必要和充分条件。具体地说,当且仅当 Q 是左 (右) Basarab 循环且 A(Q) 的每个元素都是左 (右) 正则时,循环 Q 的 A(Q)-holomorph 才是左 (右) Basarab 循环。当且仅当 Q 是一个 Basarab 循环、A(Q) 的每个元素既是左核元素又是右核元素且 Q 的 A(Q) 广义内映射具有某些特定形式时,循环 Q 的 A(Q)-holomorph 才被证明是一个 Basarab 循环。这些结果以交换图的形式表示。在任何左(右)巴萨拉布环或巴萨拉布环 Q 中,研究表明具有四个自变特征的 α∈A(Q) 的集合实际上构成了 A(Q) 的正常子群。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Holomorphy of Basarab Loops
A loop (Q,∙) is called a Basarab loop if the identities: (x ∙ yxρ)∙(xz)=x ∙ yz and (yx) ∙ (xλ z∙x)=yz ∙ x hold. The holomorphy of a Basarab loop Q was investigated with respect to a group A(Q)$ of automorphisms of the loop. Some necessary and sufficient conditions for an A(Q)-holomorph of a loop Q to be a left (right) Basarab loop or Basarab loop were established. Specifically, the A(Q)-holomorph of a loop Q was shown to be a left (right) Basarab loop if and only if Q is a left (right) Basarab loop and every element of A(Q) is left (right) regular. The A(Q)-holomorph of a loop Q was shown to be a Basarab loop if and only if Q is a Basarab loop, every element of A(Q) is both left and right nuclear and the A(Q)-generalized inner mappings of Q take some particular forms. These results were expressed in form of commutative diagrams. In any left (right) Basarab loop or Basarab loop Q, it was shown that the set of α ∈ A(Q) with four autotopic characterizations actually form normal subgroups of A(Q).
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