腹腔之外:腹膜和腹膜后解剖与疾病传播的关系--第 1 部分

IF 0.1 Q4 RADIOLOGY, NUCLEAR MEDICINE & MEDICAL IMAGING
Miriana Mariussi, Sofía Gambetta
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引用次数: 0

摘要

腹腔通常会受到肠穿孔、感染、恶性肿瘤和外伤等疾病过程的影响。认识腹膜和腹膜后区域的解剖结构对于在放射学解释过程中识别疾病和制定鉴别诊断至关重要。了解疾病如何通过腹部和盆腔扩散对于准确解读放射学检查结果至关重要。放射医师必须熟悉腹膜和腹膜后的解剖结构,以避免潜在的诊断误读。本文旨在讨论腹膜韧带和间隙、腹膜后间隙和平面的解剖原理,回顾腹膜的基本胚胎发育,描述疾病通过腹部和盆腔扩散的机制,并提供关键的诊断结果。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Beyond Abdominal Cavity: Peritoneal and Retroperitoneal Anatomy as It Relates to Disease Spread—Part 1
The peritoneal cavity is commonly affected by disease processes such as bowel perforation, infections, malignancy, and trauma. Recognizing the anatomy of the peritoneal and retroperitoneal regions is essential for identifying diseases and formulating differential diagnoses during radiological interpretation. Understanding how diseases can spread through the abdomen and pelvis is crucial for an accurate interpretation of radiological findings. Radiologists must be familiar with the peritoneal and retroperitoneal anatomy to avoid potential diagnostic misinterpretations. This article aims to discuss the anatomic principles of peritoneal ligaments and spaces, retroperitoneal spaces and planes, review the basic embryological development of the peritoneum, describe the mechanism by which diseases spread through the abdomen and pelvis, and provide key diagnostic findings.
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