头颈部鳞状细胞癌中 PIK3CA 表达简析

Rahman MM
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景:头颈部鳞状细胞癌(HNSCC头颈部鳞状细胞癌(HNSCC)是全球第六大常见癌症。在包括 HNSCC 在内的多种癌症中,PIK3CA 基因经常发生调控失调。在此,我们旨在利用公开免费的通用数据集(如 TCGA)和生物信息学工具 GEPIA2 观察 PIK3CA 在 HNSCC 中的表达:生物信息学工具通常用于预测总体和生存分析。在此,我们使用 TCGA 数据集来研究 PIK3CA 的表达。我们使用 GEPIA2 研究 HNSCC 患者中 PIK3CA 基因的表达,以观察总生存率和无病生存率:我们发现,在 378 个基因突变病例中,TP53 基因突变最多,有 266 例(基因突变病例数),而 PIK3CA 基因突变最多,有 63 例(基因突变病例数)。PIK3CA基因的过表达与治疗后死亡风险降低和疾病复发风险降低有关:为了解 PIK3CA 基因在头颈部鳞状细胞癌(HNSCC)中的作用,建立一个生物标志物。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Brief Analysis PIK3CA Expression in Head and Neck Squamous Cell Carcinoma
Background: Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) are the 6th common carcinoma worldwide. PIK3CA gene often dysregulated in many cancers including HNSCC. Here, we aimed to observe PIK3CA expression in HNSCC using publicly free common dataset like TCGA and using bioinformatics tool GEPIA2. Material and methods: Bioinformatics tools often used to predict overall and survival analysis. Here, we used the TCGA dataset to examine PIK3CA expression. We use GEPIA2 to investigate PIK3CA gene expression in HNSCC patients to view overall and disease-free survival. Results: We observedthat the most mutated gene is TP53with 266 (number of cases gene mutated) out of 378 (number of simple somatic mutation) in contrast to PIK3CA gene 63(number of cases gene mutated) out of 378 (number of simple somatic mutation). Overexpression of PIK3CA related to lower risk of death with treatment and lower risk of disease recurrence. Conclusion: To understanding of the role played by the PIK3CA gene to establish a biomarker in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC).
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