在尼泊尔加德满都一家牙科医院就诊的成年患者对牙齿变色和牙齿漂白的了解

Rojin Joshi, S. Gautam, Barsha Joshi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

美丽的笑容能增强一个人的自信心和幸福感。牙齿变色是导致患者停止微笑、减少与他人互动的原因之一,患者可能会感到被社会忽视。很多人不了解牙齿变色的各种原因和治疗方法。漂白是一种非常保守的牙齿美白方法。到目前为止,尼泊尔对牙齿变色和重要牙齿漂白知识的评估研究还很有限。因此,本研究旨在评估成年患者对牙齿变色和牙齿漂白的了解程度。这项横断面研究的对象是 326 名 18 岁及以上的患者。研究采用结构化有效问卷进行个人访谈,以收集以下信息:人口统计学数据、受试者对其牙齿颜色的满意程度、受试者对牙齿变色和牙齿漂白的了解程度。数据分析采用卡方检验法,并计算了描述性统计数字。结果发现,大多数研究参与者(63.8%)对自己的牙齿颜色表示满意,其中大多数人(58.9%)没有听说过牙齿漂白。研究发现,漂白牙齿的不同方面以及牙齿变色的病因与性别、年龄组、教育水平和婚姻状况没有关联。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Knowledge of Tooth Discoloration and Tooth Bleaching amongst Adult Patients Visiting a Dental Hospital in Kathmandu, Nepal
A beautiful smile increases the self-confidence and well being of an individual. Tooth discoloration is one of the cause for a patient to stop smiling, be less interactive with other people and the person might feel neglected from the society. Many people don’t know about the various causes of tooth discoloration and the treatment options. Bleaching is a very conservative method to whiten the teeth. Until now limited studies have been done to assess the knowledge of tooth discoloration and vital tooth bleaching in context to Nepal. Hence, the objective of this study was to assess the knowledge of tooth discoloration and tooth bleaching amongst adult patients. This cross sectional study was done on 326 patients of 18 years and above. Personal interviews using a structured and validated questionnaire were conducted to collect the following information: demographic data, the participant’s level of satisfaction of their tooth color, the participant’s level of knowledge on tooth discoloration and tooth bleaching. Data were analyzed using Chi square test and descriptive statistics were calculated. It was found that majority of the study participants (63.8%) were satisfied with the color of their teeth and most of them (58.9%) had not heard about tooth bleaching. It was seen that there was no association of different aspects of bleaching as well as etiology of tooth discoloration with gender, age group, level of education and marital status.
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