{"title":"以顾客满意度为干预变量,口碑和在线评论对玛琅市消费者购买卡蜜儿美容产品兴趣的影响","authors":"Fadiatus Sal Sabillah Bila, Nur Asnawi","doi":"10.47467/alkharaj.v6i7.3112","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"ABSTRACT \nIn buying and selling, we know that in addition to the products that are assessed, there are other factors that are very important, especially in the current Digital Era. This is because all access is easily accessible. These factors are Word Of Mouth and Online Review. Where both have an influence on consumers when they want to know the product and buy it, including for Camille Beauty Products. In this study, a quantitative type is used with the location of consumers in the community of Malang City. From the results of the analysis above, the results were obtained that 1) The influence of word of mouth (X1) on consumer buying interest (Y). According to the calculations, the inner model states that word of mouth has no influence on consumer buying interest. This statement can be seen in the test results using a path coefficient of 0.105, and a T-statistic of 1.609, the result is smaller than the T-table, which is 1.96, with a P-value of 0.111, this value is greater than 0.05. This states that word of mouth does not have a significant effect on consumer buying interest in Camille Beauty in the city of Malang. 2) The effect of online reviews (X2) on consumer buying interest (Y). Based on the results of the online review variable test on consumer buying interest in Camille Beauty in Malang City, a parameter coefficient value of 0.100 was obtained, while a P-Value of 0.359 was obtained less than 0.05 and a t-statistical value of 0.921 or less than 1.96. So it can be stated that online reviews do not have a significant effect on consumer buying interest in Camille Beauty in the city of Malang. 3) The effect of word of mouth (X1) on consumer buying interest (Y) through customer satisfaction (Z) as an intervening variable. The results of the hypothesis test of the word of mouth variable on buying interest through customer satisfaction were stated by the results obtained, namely the result of the parameter coefficient of 0.405, while the P-value of 0.000 was less than 0.05 and the t-statistical value of 4.741 was greater than 1.96, so from the results it can be concluded that the word of mouth variable can affect buying interest through customer satisfaction. 4) The effect of online review (X2) on consumer buying interest (Y) through customer satisfaction (Z) as an intervening variable The results of the hypothesis test of the online review variable on buying interest through customer satisfaction were stated with the result of a parameter coefficient of 0.147 with a P-value of 0.004 smaller than 0.05 and a T-statistical value of 2.990 greater than 1.96. This shows that the variable of online reviews can affect buying interest through customer satisfaction. So that the indirect relationship (through mediation) in the online review variable between consumer buying interest and customer satisfaction has a mediation effect. \n \nABSTRAK \nDalam jual beli kita mengetahui bahwa selain produk yang dinilai, ada faktor lainnya yang sangat penting terutama di Era Digital saat ini. Hal ini dikarenakan semua akses mudah dijangkau. Faktor tersebut adalah Word Of Mouth dan Online Review. Dimana kedua tersebut memiliki dampak bagi konsumen saat ingin mengetahui produk dan membeli tersebut termasuk bagi Produk Camille Beauty. Dalam penelitian ini mengunakan jenis Kuantitatif dengan lokasi konsumen di masyarakat Kota Malang. Dari hasil analisis diatas didapatkan hasil bahwa 1) Dampak word of mouth (X1) terhadap minat beli konsumen (Y). Menurut perhitungan inner model menyatakan bahwa word of mouth tidak memiliki dampak pada minat beli konsumen. Pernyataan ini dapat dilihat pada hasil pengujian menggunakan path coefficient sebesar 0,105, dan T-statistic sebesar 1,609 hasil tersebut lebih kecil dari pada T-tabel yakni 1,96, dengan nilai P-value sebesar 0,111 nilai ini lebih besar dari 0,05. Hal ini menyatakan jika word of mouth tidak berdampak signifikan terhadap minat beli konsumen pada Camille Beauty di kota Malang. 2) Dampak online review (X2) terhadap minat beli konsumen (Y). Berdasarkan hasil uji variabel online review terhadap minat beli konsumen pada Camille Beauty di kota malang diperoleh nilai koefisien parameter 0,100 sedangkan nilai P-Value sebesar 0,359 lebih kecil dari 0,05 dan nilai t-statistik didapatkan 0,921 atau lebih kecil dari 1,96. Maka dapat dinyatakan bahwa online review tidak berdampak signifikan terhadap terhadap minat beli konsumen pada Camille Beauty di kota Malang. 3) Dampak word of mouth (X1) terhadap minat beli konsumen (Y) melalui customer satisfaction (Z) sebagai variabel intervening. Hasil uji hipotesis variabel word of mouth terhadap minat beli melalui customer satisfaction dinyatakan dengan hasil yang diperoleh yakni hasil koefisien parameter sebesar 0,405, sedangkan P-value sebesar 0,000 lebih kecil dari 0,05 dan nilai t-statistik sebesar 4,741 lebih besar dari 1,96 maka dari hasil itu dapat disimpulkan bahwa variabel word of mouth dapat memdampaki minat beli melalui customer satisfaction. 4) Dampak online review (X2) terhadap minat beli konsumen (Y) melalui custumer satisfaction (Z) sebagai variabel intervening Hasil uji hipotesis variabel online review terhadap minat beli melalui customer satisfaction dinyatakan dengan hasil koefisien parameter 0.147 dengan P-value sebesar 0.004 lebih kecil dari pada 0,05 dan nilai T-statistik sebesar 2,990 lebih besar dari 1,96. Hal tersebut menunjukkan bahwa variabel online review dapat memdampaki minat beli melalui customer satisfaction. Sehingga hubungan tidak langsung (melalui mediasi) pada variabel online review antara minat beli konsumen terhadap customer satisfaction terdapat efek mediasi. \n ","PeriodicalId":517158,"journal":{"name":"Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah","volume":"71 6","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Dampak Word of Mouth dan Online Review terhadap Minat Beli Konsumen Masyarakat Kota Malang pada Produk Camille Beauty dengan Customer Satisfaction sebagai Variabel Intervening\",\"authors\":\"Fadiatus Sal Sabillah Bila, Nur Asnawi\",\"doi\":\"10.47467/alkharaj.v6i7.3112\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"ABSTRACT \\nIn buying and selling, we know that in addition to the products that are assessed, there are other factors that are very important, especially in the current Digital Era. This is because all access is easily accessible. These factors are Word Of Mouth and Online Review. Where both have an influence on consumers when they want to know the product and buy it, including for Camille Beauty Products. In this study, a quantitative type is used with the location of consumers in the community of Malang City. From the results of the analysis above, the results were obtained that 1) The influence of word of mouth (X1) on consumer buying interest (Y). According to the calculations, the inner model states that word of mouth has no influence on consumer buying interest. This statement can be seen in the test results using a path coefficient of 0.105, and a T-statistic of 1.609, the result is smaller than the T-table, which is 1.96, with a P-value of 0.111, this value is greater than 0.05. This states that word of mouth does not have a significant effect on consumer buying interest in Camille Beauty in the city of Malang. 2) The effect of online reviews (X2) on consumer buying interest (Y). Based on the results of the online review variable test on consumer buying interest in Camille Beauty in Malang City, a parameter coefficient value of 0.100 was obtained, while a P-Value of 0.359 was obtained less than 0.05 and a t-statistical value of 0.921 or less than 1.96. So it can be stated that online reviews do not have a significant effect on consumer buying interest in Camille Beauty in the city of Malang. 3) The effect of word of mouth (X1) on consumer buying interest (Y) through customer satisfaction (Z) as an intervening variable. The results of the hypothesis test of the word of mouth variable on buying interest through customer satisfaction were stated by the results obtained, namely the result of the parameter coefficient of 0.405, while the P-value of 0.000 was less than 0.05 and the t-statistical value of 4.741 was greater than 1.96, so from the results it can be concluded that the word of mouth variable can affect buying interest through customer satisfaction. 4) The effect of online review (X2) on consumer buying interest (Y) through customer satisfaction (Z) as an intervening variable The results of the hypothesis test of the online review variable on buying interest through customer satisfaction were stated with the result of a parameter coefficient of 0.147 with a P-value of 0.004 smaller than 0.05 and a T-statistical value of 2.990 greater than 1.96. This shows that the variable of online reviews can affect buying interest through customer satisfaction. So that the indirect relationship (through mediation) in the online review variable between consumer buying interest and customer satisfaction has a mediation effect. \\n \\nABSTRAK \\nDalam jual beli kita mengetahui bahwa selain produk yang dinilai, ada faktor lainnya yang sangat penting terutama di Era Digital saat ini. Hal ini dikarenakan semua akses mudah dijangkau. Faktor tersebut adalah Word Of Mouth dan Online Review. Dimana kedua tersebut memiliki dampak bagi konsumen saat ingin mengetahui produk dan membeli tersebut termasuk bagi Produk Camille Beauty. Dalam penelitian ini mengunakan jenis Kuantitatif dengan lokasi konsumen di masyarakat Kota Malang. Dari hasil analisis diatas didapatkan hasil bahwa 1) Dampak word of mouth (X1) terhadap minat beli konsumen (Y). Menurut perhitungan inner model menyatakan bahwa word of mouth tidak memiliki dampak pada minat beli konsumen. Pernyataan ini dapat dilihat pada hasil pengujian menggunakan path coefficient sebesar 0,105, dan T-statistic sebesar 1,609 hasil tersebut lebih kecil dari pada T-tabel yakni 1,96, dengan nilai P-value sebesar 0,111 nilai ini lebih besar dari 0,05. Hal ini menyatakan jika word of mouth tidak berdampak signifikan terhadap minat beli konsumen pada Camille Beauty di kota Malang. 2) Dampak online review (X2) terhadap minat beli konsumen (Y). Berdasarkan hasil uji variabel online review terhadap minat beli konsumen pada Camille Beauty di kota malang diperoleh nilai koefisien parameter 0,100 sedangkan nilai P-Value sebesar 0,359 lebih kecil dari 0,05 dan nilai t-statistik didapatkan 0,921 atau lebih kecil dari 1,96. Maka dapat dinyatakan bahwa online review tidak berdampak signifikan terhadap terhadap minat beli konsumen pada Camille Beauty di kota Malang. 3) Dampak word of mouth (X1) terhadap minat beli konsumen (Y) melalui customer satisfaction (Z) sebagai variabel intervening. Hasil uji hipotesis variabel word of mouth terhadap minat beli melalui customer satisfaction dinyatakan dengan hasil yang diperoleh yakni hasil koefisien parameter sebesar 0,405, sedangkan P-value sebesar 0,000 lebih kecil dari 0,05 dan nilai t-statistik sebesar 4,741 lebih besar dari 1,96 maka dari hasil itu dapat disimpulkan bahwa variabel word of mouth dapat memdampaki minat beli melalui customer satisfaction. 4) Dampak online review (X2) terhadap minat beli konsumen (Y) melalui custumer satisfaction (Z) sebagai variabel intervening Hasil uji hipotesis variabel online review terhadap minat beli melalui customer satisfaction dinyatakan dengan hasil koefisien parameter 0.147 dengan P-value sebesar 0.004 lebih kecil dari pada 0,05 dan nilai T-statistik sebesar 2,990 lebih besar dari 1,96. Hal tersebut menunjukkan bahwa variabel online review dapat memdampaki minat beli melalui customer satisfaction. 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引用次数: 0
摘要
ABSTRACT 在买卖过程中,我们知道除了评估产品之外,还有其他因素也非常重要,尤其是在当前的数字时代。这是因为所有渠道都很容易获取。这些因素就是口碑和在线评论。当消费者想了解产品和购买产品时,这两个因素都会对他们产生影响,包括卡蜜儿美容产品。在本研究中,使用了定量类型,消费者所在地为马兰市社区。从上述分析结果可以得出:1)口碑(X1)对消费者购买兴趣(Y)的影响。根据计算结果,内部模型表明口碑对消费者购买兴趣没有影响。这一说法可以从检验结果中看出,路径系数为 0.105,T 统计量为 1.609,结果小于 T 表的 1.96,P 值为 0.111,该值大于 0.05。这说明口碑对马兰市消费者购买卡蜜儿美容店的兴趣没有显著影响。2)在线评论(X2)对消费者购买兴趣(Y)的影响。根据网上评论变量对消费者在马兰市购买卡蜜儿美容院的兴趣的检验结果,得出参数系数值为 0.100,P 值为 0.359,小于 0.05,t 统计值为 0.921,小于 1.96。因此可以说,网上评论对马兰市消费者购买卡蜜儿美容店的兴趣没有显著影响。3)口碑(X1)通过顾客满意度(Z)作为干预变量对消费者购买兴趣(Y)的影响。口碑变量通过顾客满意度对购买兴趣的假设检验结果由得到的结果说明,即参数系数结果为 0.405,而 P 值 0.000 小于 0.05,t 统计值 4.741 大于 1.96,因此从结果可以得出结论,口碑变量可以通过顾客满意度影响购买兴趣。4)网络评论(X2)通过顾客满意度(Z)作为干预变量对消费者购买兴趣(Y)的影响 网络评论变量通过顾客满意度对购买兴趣的假设检验结果表明,参数系数为 0.147,P 值为 0.004,小于 0.05,T 统计值为 2.990,大于 1.96。这表明,在线评论变量可以通过客户满意度影响购买兴趣。因此,在线评论变量在消费者购买兴趣和顾客满意度之间的间接关系(通过中介)具有中介效应。 ABSTRAK 目前,人们对数字时代的产品有了新的认识。这将成为我们的新目标。这就是口碑和在线评论。通过这些口碑,您可以在卡蜜儿美容产品上了解到更多信息,并在卡蜜儿美容产品上记住这些信息。在马兰市的农村地区,我们开展了一系列的培训活动。分析结果表明:1)口碑传播(X1)与用户信任(Y)的关系。通过内部模型,我们可以了解口碑对消费者的影响。该模型的路径系数为 0.105,T 统计量为 1.609,T 标签为 1.96,P 值为 0.111,P 值低于 0.05。这表明,口碑对马兰市的卡蜜儿美容院具有重要意义。2) 网上评论(X2)与最低消费(Y)相关。马朗市卡蜜儿美容中心的在线评论变量的最小值为 0.100,最小 P 值为 0.359,最大值为 0.05,最小 t 统计量为 0.921,最大值为 1.96。这表明,网上评论对马兰市的卡蜜儿美容院具有重要意义。3)口碑(X1)与顾客满意度(Z)之间的关系是干预变量。与顾客满意度相关的口碑变异值为 0.405,而 P 值为 0.000、000,而 t 统计量 nilai 值为 4,741,与 1,96 相差无几。
Dampak Word of Mouth dan Online Review terhadap Minat Beli Konsumen Masyarakat Kota Malang pada Produk Camille Beauty dengan Customer Satisfaction sebagai Variabel Intervening
ABSTRACT
In buying and selling, we know that in addition to the products that are assessed, there are other factors that are very important, especially in the current Digital Era. This is because all access is easily accessible. These factors are Word Of Mouth and Online Review. Where both have an influence on consumers when they want to know the product and buy it, including for Camille Beauty Products. In this study, a quantitative type is used with the location of consumers in the community of Malang City. From the results of the analysis above, the results were obtained that 1) The influence of word of mouth (X1) on consumer buying interest (Y). According to the calculations, the inner model states that word of mouth has no influence on consumer buying interest. This statement can be seen in the test results using a path coefficient of 0.105, and a T-statistic of 1.609, the result is smaller than the T-table, which is 1.96, with a P-value of 0.111, this value is greater than 0.05. This states that word of mouth does not have a significant effect on consumer buying interest in Camille Beauty in the city of Malang. 2) The effect of online reviews (X2) on consumer buying interest (Y). Based on the results of the online review variable test on consumer buying interest in Camille Beauty in Malang City, a parameter coefficient value of 0.100 was obtained, while a P-Value of 0.359 was obtained less than 0.05 and a t-statistical value of 0.921 or less than 1.96. So it can be stated that online reviews do not have a significant effect on consumer buying interest in Camille Beauty in the city of Malang. 3) The effect of word of mouth (X1) on consumer buying interest (Y) through customer satisfaction (Z) as an intervening variable. The results of the hypothesis test of the word of mouth variable on buying interest through customer satisfaction were stated by the results obtained, namely the result of the parameter coefficient of 0.405, while the P-value of 0.000 was less than 0.05 and the t-statistical value of 4.741 was greater than 1.96, so from the results it can be concluded that the word of mouth variable can affect buying interest through customer satisfaction. 4) The effect of online review (X2) on consumer buying interest (Y) through customer satisfaction (Z) as an intervening variable The results of the hypothesis test of the online review variable on buying interest through customer satisfaction were stated with the result of a parameter coefficient of 0.147 with a P-value of 0.004 smaller than 0.05 and a T-statistical value of 2.990 greater than 1.96. This shows that the variable of online reviews can affect buying interest through customer satisfaction. So that the indirect relationship (through mediation) in the online review variable between consumer buying interest and customer satisfaction has a mediation effect.
ABSTRAK
Dalam jual beli kita mengetahui bahwa selain produk yang dinilai, ada faktor lainnya yang sangat penting terutama di Era Digital saat ini. Hal ini dikarenakan semua akses mudah dijangkau. Faktor tersebut adalah Word Of Mouth dan Online Review. Dimana kedua tersebut memiliki dampak bagi konsumen saat ingin mengetahui produk dan membeli tersebut termasuk bagi Produk Camille Beauty. Dalam penelitian ini mengunakan jenis Kuantitatif dengan lokasi konsumen di masyarakat Kota Malang. Dari hasil analisis diatas didapatkan hasil bahwa 1) Dampak word of mouth (X1) terhadap minat beli konsumen (Y). Menurut perhitungan inner model menyatakan bahwa word of mouth tidak memiliki dampak pada minat beli konsumen. Pernyataan ini dapat dilihat pada hasil pengujian menggunakan path coefficient sebesar 0,105, dan T-statistic sebesar 1,609 hasil tersebut lebih kecil dari pada T-tabel yakni 1,96, dengan nilai P-value sebesar 0,111 nilai ini lebih besar dari 0,05. Hal ini menyatakan jika word of mouth tidak berdampak signifikan terhadap minat beli konsumen pada Camille Beauty di kota Malang. 2) Dampak online review (X2) terhadap minat beli konsumen (Y). Berdasarkan hasil uji variabel online review terhadap minat beli konsumen pada Camille Beauty di kota malang diperoleh nilai koefisien parameter 0,100 sedangkan nilai P-Value sebesar 0,359 lebih kecil dari 0,05 dan nilai t-statistik didapatkan 0,921 atau lebih kecil dari 1,96. Maka dapat dinyatakan bahwa online review tidak berdampak signifikan terhadap terhadap minat beli konsumen pada Camille Beauty di kota Malang. 3) Dampak word of mouth (X1) terhadap minat beli konsumen (Y) melalui customer satisfaction (Z) sebagai variabel intervening. Hasil uji hipotesis variabel word of mouth terhadap minat beli melalui customer satisfaction dinyatakan dengan hasil yang diperoleh yakni hasil koefisien parameter sebesar 0,405, sedangkan P-value sebesar 0,000 lebih kecil dari 0,05 dan nilai t-statistik sebesar 4,741 lebih besar dari 1,96 maka dari hasil itu dapat disimpulkan bahwa variabel word of mouth dapat memdampaki minat beli melalui customer satisfaction. 4) Dampak online review (X2) terhadap minat beli konsumen (Y) melalui custumer satisfaction (Z) sebagai variabel intervening Hasil uji hipotesis variabel online review terhadap minat beli melalui customer satisfaction dinyatakan dengan hasil koefisien parameter 0.147 dengan P-value sebesar 0.004 lebih kecil dari pada 0,05 dan nilai T-statistik sebesar 2,990 lebih besar dari 1,96. Hal tersebut menunjukkan bahwa variabel online review dapat memdampaki minat beli melalui customer satisfaction. Sehingga hubungan tidak langsung (melalui mediasi) pada variabel online review antara minat beli konsumen terhadap customer satisfaction terdapat efek mediasi.