线场共聚焦光学相干断层成像与原位微环境绘图相结合,研究重建人体皮肤和黑色素瘤模型的活体微环境

IF 4.6
Elisabetta Michielon , Alexandre C. Motta , Jonas Ogien , Paul Oranje , Taco Waaijman , Varsha Thakoersing , Sanne Veldhorst , Tanja D. de Gruijl , Susan Gibbs
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引用次数: 0

摘要

背景在组织工程学中,对肿瘤和体外模型中微环境动态的实时监测历来受到需要收获培养物以获取分析材料的阻碍。事实证明,线场共聚焦光学相干断层扫描(LC-OCT)可以捕捉动态的三维(3D)信息,而无需活检等侵入性程序,从而有助于评估包括黑色素瘤在内的体内皮肤状况。本研究旨在验证两种先进方法(DAMAE Medical 的 LC-OCT 和 IMcoMET 的 M-Duo Technology®)的非破坏性绘图能力,以研究体外重建的人类皮肤 (RhS) 和黑色素瘤-RhS (Mel-RhS) 的活体微环境。结果LC-OCT成功地观察到了表皮的不同层次和Mel-RhS中的肿瘤结构,识别出了角质细胞、黑色素细胞、肿瘤巢和成纤维细胞。M-Duo Technology® 揭示了 Mel-RhS 与对照 RhS 之间原位细胞因子(IL-6)和趋化因子(CCL2、CXCL10 和 IL-8)分泌的差异。结论LC-OCT 的高分辨率成像与 M-Duo Technology® 的原位微环境绘图相结合,有望为非侵入性实时分析提供一个协同平台,从而无需中断培养即可对 Mel-RhS 模型内的过程进行长时间观察。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Integration of line-field confocal optical coherence tomography and in situ microenvironmental mapping to investigate the living microenvironment of reconstructed human skin and melanoma models

Background

In tissue engineering, real-time monitoring of tumors and of the dynamics of the microenvironment within in vitro models has traditionally been hindered by the need to harvest the cultures to obtain material to analyze. Line-field confocal optical coherence tomography (LC-OCT) has proven to be useful in evaluating in vivo skin conditions, including melanoma, by capturing dynamic, three-dimensional (3D) information without the need for invasive procedures, such as biopsies. Additionally, the M-Duo Technology® developed by IMcoMET presents a unique opportunity for continuous in situ biomarker sampling, providing insights into local cellular behavior and interactions.

Objective

This study aimed to validate the non-destructive mapping capabilities of two advanced methodologies (LC-OCT by DAMAE Medical and M-Duo Technology® by IMcoMET) to investigate the living microenvironment of in vitro reconstructed human skin (RhS) and melanoma-RhS (Mel-RhS).

Methods

LC-OCT and M-Duo Technology® were compared to conventional analysis of the RhS and Mel-RhS microenvironments.

Results

LC-OCT successfully visualized the distinct layers of the epidermis and tumor structures within the Mel-RhS, identifying keratinocytes, melanocytes, tumor nests, and fibroblasts. The M-Duo Technology® revealed differences in in situ cytokine (IL-6) and chemokine (CCL2, CXCL10, and IL-8) secretion between Mel-RhS and the control RhS. Notably, such differences were not detected through conventional investigation of secreted proteins in culture supernatants.

Conclusion

The combination of LC-OCT's high-resolution imaging and M-Duo Technology®’s in situ microenvironmental mapping has the potential to provide a synergistic platform for non-invasive, real-time analysis, allowing for prolonged observation of processes within Mel-RhS models without the need for culture disruption.

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CiteScore
7.60
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