患有色素沉着病和 Sturge-Weber 综合征的婴儿双侧青光眼:罕见病例报告

D. E. Yulia, D. Soeharto
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引用次数: 0

摘要

由于其罕见性和偶发性,同时患有法克马氏色素血管病(PPV)和斯特格-韦伯综合征(SWS)的患病率尚不清楚。在本病例报告中,我们介绍了一例罕见的患有 PPV 和 SWS 的婴儿双侧青光眼病例。一名三个月大的男婴出现角膜混浊,上巩膜有明显的黑点,左眼和右眼的眼压分别为 40 和 52 mmHg。患者接受了双眼小梁切除术--小梁切开术,眼压开始有所下降。随访一年后,患者眼压正常,对光线和物体反应灵敏。我们的病例是一个并发 SWS、PPV 和双侧青光眼的罕见病例。该病症潜在的全身并发症突出表明,这些患者必须得到早期诊断、及时治疗和定期监测。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Bilateral Glaucoma in An Infant with Phacomatosis Pigmentovascularis and Sturge-Weber Syndrome: A Rare Case Report
Prevalence of concurrent PhakomatosisPigmentovascularis (PPV)and Sturge-Weber syndrome (SWS)is unknown due to its rarity and sporadic occurrence. In this case report, we present a rare case of bilateral glaucoma in an infant with PPV and SWS. Athree-month old male infant presented with hazy cornea and visible black spots in the upper sclera and presented with intraocular pressure (IOP) of 40 and 52 mmHg in the left and right eye, respectively. Trabeculectomy-Trabeculotomy for both eyes was done which initially decreased IOP. However, high IOP recurred, and the patient was treated with topical medication.At one year follow-up, the patient had normal IOP and was responsive to light and object. Our case is a rare presentation of concurrent SWS, PPV, and bilateral glaucoma. The potential systemic comorbidities of this condition highlights that it is imperative that these patients are diagnosed early, treated promptly, and are monitored periodically.
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