应用 "乳房护理 "预防产后母亲乳汁淤积

Fitriani Agustina, Handry Darussalam, Indah Julia
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摘要

产后第一天,乳房会因乳汁过多而肿胀、变硬、疼痛。乳房护理是指对乳房进行护理,以防止乳房乳汁淤积的发生,减轻疼痛和不适,预防更严重的并发症,维持乳汁分泌,防止母乳喂养过早终止。本案例研究的目的是通过应用乳房护理,为存在母乳喂养无效问题的产后母亲提供护理。 研究方法是应用护理过程法对 2 名产后患者进行个案研究:访谈、检查、活动观察以获得诊断记录和报告。采取护理措施 3 天后,诊断为:母乳喂养无效伴乳房胀痛。应用乳房护理后,第 4 天乳房不适减轻,母亲乳房无淤血或胀痛,进行乳房护理后感觉更轻松、舒畅。产后患者进行乳房护理都能减轻因乳汁坝引起的乳房肿胀。研究人员建议,患者可以将乳房护理作为可以在家中单独完成的治疗方法之一,因为乳房护理的好处之一就是减轻乳房肿胀。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Application of Breast Care to Prevent Breast Milk Dams in Postpartum Mothers
The first day after delivery is when the breasts become overfilled with milk, causing them to become swollen, hard and painful. Breast care is an action to take care of the breasts to prevent the occurrence of breast milk dams, reduce pain and discomfort, prevent more serious complications, maintain breast milk production, prevent early termination of breastfeeding breast milk. The purpose of this case study is to provide nursing care to post partum mothers with the problem of ineffective breastfeeding with the application of Breast Care.  The research method used is a case study of 2 patients with post partum by applying the nursing process method: Interview, examination, observation of activities to obtain diagnostic records and reports. After taking nursing action for 3 days with a diagnosis: ineffectiveness of breastfeeding associated with breast swelling. with the application of breast care with the results resolved on day 4. breast discomfort has decreased after breast care, there is no dam or swelling in the mother's breast, there is no dam or swelling in the mother's breast, feeling more relieved and relaxed after breast care is performed. The application of breast care in both post partum patients can reduce breast swelling due to breast milk dams. Researchers suggest that patients can apply breast care as one of the treatments that can be done alone at home, because one of the benefits of breast care is to reduce breast swelling.
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