"清除烤肉串":塞尔维亚民族主义意识形态在全球极右翼中的吸引力

Hikmet Karčić, Monica Hanson-Green
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摘要

本文探讨了塞尔维亚民族主义意识形态在当代极右翼中的吸引力。我们认为,将波斯尼亚穆斯林异化为 "土耳其人 "的话语,以及塞尔维亚将波斯尼亚战争描述为基督教欧洲与伊斯兰教之间的文明斗争的宏大叙事,与全球范围内动员右翼极端分子的流行的反穆斯林和仇外话语产生了独特的共鸣。通过对塞尔维亚和极右翼言论的分析,我们展示了 20 世纪 90 年代用来煽动针对波斯尼亚穆斯林的暴力行为并为之辩护的表述模式是如何通过互联网输出到世界的偏远角落,并在那里与无关的伊斯兰恐惧症和种族主义意识形态融合,激发新一代的极端主义、仇恨和暴力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
"Remove Kebab": The Appeal of Serbian Nationalist Ideology among the Global Far Right
This article examines the appeal of Serbian nationalist ideology among the contemporary far right. We argue that the discursive othering of Bosnian Muslims as “Turks” as well as the Serbian grand narrative presenting the Bosnian War as a civilizational struggle between Christian Europe and Islam are uniquely resonant with the popular anti-Muslim and xenophobic discourses that are mobilizing right-wing extremists across the globe. Through an analysis of Serbian and far-right discourses, we demonstrate how the patterns of representation that were used to incite and justify the violence committed against Bosnian Muslims in the 1990s are being exported to remote corners of the world via the internet, where they merge with extraneous Islamophobic and racist ideologies to inspire a new generation of extremism, hatred, and violence.
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