大学生的厌倦倾向和社交媒体使用情况

Rose Ann L. Bautista, Mark Luiz S. Demanawa, Junna Liza D. Pedrigosa, C. L. Culajara
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引用次数: 0

摘要

这项描述性预测研究旨在确定达沃地区一所大学的大学生使用社交媒体的情况与他们的无聊倾向之间的相关性。本研究采用简单随机抽样技术,共选取了 350 名参与者。研究使用了 22 个项目的多维无聊状态问卷和 21 个项目的社交网络使用情况问卷,并使用 Jamovi 进行数据分析。利用平均值和标准差来检验两个变量的水平,结果显示,学生使用社交媒体的水平和厌倦倾向都很高。采用 Shapiro-Wilk 检验法检验正态性,结果显示数据不呈正态分布。Spearman rho 相关系数检验表明,社交媒体使用率与学生厌学情绪之间存在显著关系,P 值为 0.001,表明两者之间存在较强的正相关关系。同时,线性回归结果显示,学生使用社交媒体的三个重要预测因素(时间感知、注意力不集中和脱离)解释了 71% 的方差。研究结果表明,社交媒体使用量的增加与较高程度的厌学情绪有关。在这种情况下,学校管理部门、地方卫生部门和学校咨询指导办公室应加强有关负责任地使用社交媒体的政策的实施,将研究结果纳入各种计划,并提高公众对过度使用社交媒体对人们的心理健康和学习成绩的影响的认识。最后,研究人员应考虑用定量方法扩展这一课题,并调查无聊和社交媒体使用之间可能存在的中介因素。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Boredom Proneness and Social Media Usage of College Students
This descriptive-predictive study aimed to determine the correlation between the social media usage of college students and their boredom proneness in a University in Davao region. A total of 350 participants were chosen to participate in this study using simple random sampling techniques. A 22-item multidimensional state boredom questionnaire and 21-item social networking usage served as an instrument wherein the Jamovi was used for data analysis. The mean and standard deviation were utilized to test the level of both variables, and results showed that the level of social media usage and boredom proneness among students is high. The Shapiro-Wilk test was utilized to test the normality; it revealed that the data is not normally distributed. The Spearman rho correlation coefficient test revealed a significant relationship between social media usage and students’ boredom proneness, with a p-value of .001, indicating a strong positive correlation. Meanwhile, the result of Linear Regression showed 71% of the variance is explained by the three significant predictors contributing to the students’ social media usage which are Time Perception, Inattention and Disengagement. The study’s findings indicate that increased use of social media is associated with higher levels of boredom. In this case, school administration, local health authorities, and school counseling and guidance offices should enhance the implementation of policies regarding the responsible use of social media, integrate the findings into various programs, and increase public awareness of the effects of excessive social media use on people’s mental health and academic performance. Lastly, researchers should consider extending this topic with a quantitative approach and investigate the possible mediating factors between boredom and social media usage.
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