在 Ponorogo 全纳小学实施多元智能研究(MIR)创新计划

Linda Ayu Karisma, M. Ngadhimah, Wisnu Qholik
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摘要

印尼的教育倾向于通过正式考试来统一学生之间的智力标准,这会扼杀学生潜在的智力、兴趣和才能。印尼教育机构对多元智能概念的认识不足,需要更多的创新解决方案,以便更有效地提高教育质量。由穆尼夫-夏提卜(Munif Chatib)发起的多元智能计划创新就是一个正确的解决方案,它可以使不同学生的智能概念得到理解和认识,并以此为基础确定学习活动的方法和风格。本研究采用的研究方法是描述性定性研究和案例研究(个案研究)。采用的数据收集技术是深度访谈(indepth interview)、参与式观察和使用迈尔斯、休伯曼和萨尔达纳的互动模型数据分析技术处理的文档,该技术包括数据收集、数据浓缩、数据展示和数据验证四个阶段。本研究的地点在 Ponorogo 的 SD 沉浸学校,这是一所具有品牌包容性的学校。本研究旨在分析 MIR 课程创新的传播过程,使其成为教育界的一个新突破,从而更好地欣赏和发展学生的各种智能。研究结果表明,创新的传播过程符合埃弗雷特-M-罗杰的创新传播理论,该理论由创新、传播渠道、时间段和社会系统组成,是一种切实有效的传播策略。在沉浸式小学,教师可参考 MIR 计划,根据学生的多元智能,更有效、更高效地确定学生的学习风格和模式。采用的学习方式包括:讲述、头脑风暴、录音、写日记、实地考察和项目式学习。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Implementasi Inovasi Program Multiple Intelligences Research (MIR) di Sekolah Dasar Inklusi Ponorogo
The educational tendency in Indonesia to equalize intelligence standards between students through formal tests can kill students' potential intelligence, interests and talents. Minimal awareness of the concept of multiple intelligences (multiple intelligences) educational institutions in Indonesia need more innovative solutions so that efforts to improve the quality of education can be more optimized. The MIR program innovation initiated by Munif Chatib is the right solution so that the concept of different student intelligence can be understood and appreciated as a basis for determining methods and styles in learning activities. The research method used in this research is descriptive qualitative research with a case study type of research (case study). The data collection technique used is an in-depth interview (indepth interview), participatory observation and documentation processed using Miles, Huberman and Saldana's interactive model data analysis technique which consists of four stages in the form of data collection, data condensation, data presentation and data verification. The location of this research was carried out at SD Immersion Ponorogo as a school with branding inclusion. This research aims to analyze the process of spreading MIR program innovation so that it can become a new breakthrough in the world of education to better appreciate and develop students' various intelligences. The research results show that the process of spreading innovation is carried out in line with Everett M Roger's theory of innovation diffusion which consists of innovation, communication channels, time period and social systems as an effective and efficient dissemination strategy. The MIR program is used as a reference for teachers in determining students' learning styles and models at Immersion Elementary School according to their multiple intelligences more effectively and efficiently. The learning styles used include: storry telling, brainstorming, tape recording, journal writing, fieldtrip, and project based learning.
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