Min Liu, Chenxu Lei, Yongxiang Wang, Baicheng Zhang, Xuanhui Qu
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引用次数: 0
摘要
快速成型制造(AM)具有制造复杂几何形状的潜力,正在彻底改变航空航天、交通运输和生物医学领域。然而,AM 目前使用的金属材料并不适合高能束工艺,这就需要提高性能。由于传统的试错方法效率低下,AM 材料的开发仍然面临挑战。本综述探讨了铝合金、钛合金、超级合金和高熵合金 (HEA) 等材料在 AM 中的应用所面临的挑战和现状,并总结了用于 AM 的高通量合金开发方法。此外,还介绍了高通量制备技术在改善主要增材制造合金的性能和优化微观结构机理方面的优势。本文最后强调了高通量技术在推动 AM 材料开发方面的重要性,并指出未来将出现更有效、更创新的材料解决方案。
High-throughput preparation for alloy composition design in additive manufacturing: A comprehensive review
Additive Manufacturing (AM) is revolutionizing aerospace, transportation, and biomedical sectors with its potential to create complex geometries. However, the metallic materials currently used in AM are not intended for high-energy beam processes, suggesting performance improvement. The development of materials for AM still faces challenge because of the inefficient trial-and-error conventional methods. This review examines the challenges and current state of materials including aluminum alloys, titanium alloys, superalloys, and high-entropy alloys (HEA) in AM, and summarizes the high-throughput methods in alloy development for AM. In addition, the advantages of high-throughput preparation technology in improving the properties and optimizing the microstructure mechanism of major additive manufacturing alloys are described. This article concludes by emphasizing the importance of high-throughput techniques in pushing the boundaries of AM materials development, pointing toward a future of more effective and innovative material solutions.