薤白粉对肉类零食产品质量指标的影响评价

N. Velichko, Yuliya Brusova
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究的目的是评估在肉类点心配方中使用薤白梗植物成分的可能性。目标:确定在碎肉点心中添加薤白梗的合理用量;确定原型的质量特征,并与对照样本的质量特征进行比较;开发添加植物成分的韭菜肉点心的制作阶段。制作肉点心的传统配方被用作对照样本。2023 年 7 月,在克拉斯诺亚尔斯克市附近采集了技术成熟期的薤白梗。采集后,在温度为 60 °C 的蔬菜烘干机中烘干,然后粉碎。实验样品是在对照样品配方的基础上添加了一种新的茎瓣薤白配料制作而成的,该配料以粉末状按不同剂量添加到碎肉中。对样品进行了感官和品尝评估,在此基础上选出了最佳原型。根据添加了薤白的肉类小吃的质量指标结果,可以确定引入的植物成分的合理用量为 1%,而不是生肉的 1%。提出了在鸡肉中添加薤白的小吃生产基本方案,薤白在肉糜形成过程中被引入到肉糜系统中。在肉类小吃的配方中引入薤白梗而不是肉糜,将有助于改善肉类产品的消费特性,增加其成分中的生物活性物质,扩大范围,并降低成品的成本。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
ALLIUM SATIVUM POWDER EFFECT EVALUATION ON MEAT SNACK PRODUCTS QUALITY INDICATORS
The purpose of the study is to evaluate the possibility of using the plant component of the peduncle Allium Sativum in the formulations of meat snacks. Objectives: to establish a rational amount of Allium Sativum peduncle added to minced meat snacks; to determine the qualitative characteristics of prototypes and comparison with those of the control sample; to develop stages for preparing meat snacks from chi-cken meat with the addition of a plant ingredient. The traditional recipe for making meat snacks was used as a control sample. The peduncle of Allium Sativum was collected in the vicinity of the city of Krasnoyarsk during its technical maturity in July 2023. After collection, it was dried at a temperature of 60 °C in a vegetable dryer, after which it was crushed. Experimental samples were prepared based on the recipe of the control sample with the addition of a new ingredient of the peduncle Allium Sativum, which was added to the minced meat in powder form in various dosages. An organoleptic and tasting assessment of the samples was carried out, on the basis of which the best prototype was selected. According to the obtained results of quality indicators of meat snacks with the addition of Allium Sativum peduncle, it was established that the rational dosage of the introduced plant ingredient is 1 % instead of raw meat. A basic scheme for producing snacks from chicken meat with the addition of the Allium Sativum peduncle, which is introduced into the minced meat system during its formation, is proposed. The introduction of the Allium Sativum peduncle into the recipe of meat snacks instead of minced meat will help improve the consumer properties of meat products, increase the biologically active substances in its composition, expand the range, and reduce the cost of finished products.
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