孕妇和新妈妈在 Covid-19 大流行期间使用的应对策略

Ritu Singh, Hemlata Chand
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究探讨了孕妇和新妈妈在 COVID-19 大流行期间使用的应对策略。研究样本包括居住在印度北阿坎德邦和北方邦的 524 名妇女(209 名孕妇和 315 名初为人母者)。研究数据是通过谷歌表格使用自编的《孕妇和新妈妈应对策略问卷》收集的。根据记录,不同怀孕阶段和 COVID 地区的参与者所使用的应对机制没有明显差异。然而,与初为人母的母亲相比,孕妇明显更多使用 "理解问题策略"。同样,与婴儿年龄在六个月以上的母亲相比,婴儿年龄在六个月以下的母亲使用更多的 "理解问题 "和 "使用工具性社会支持 "策略。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Coping Strategies used by Pregnant Women and New Mothers During Covid-19 Pandemic
The present study explored the coping strategies used by pregnant women and new mothers during the COVID-19 Pandemic. The sample of the study comprised 524 women (209 pregnant women and 315 new mothers) residing in Uttarakhand and Uttar Pradesh States of India. The data of the study was collected by using a self-structured Coping Strategy Questionnaire for Pregnant Women and New Mothers via Google Forms. No significant difference was recorded in the coping mechanisms used by the participants across different stages of pregnancy and COVID zones. However, pregnant women were found to use significantly more ‘understanding problem strategy’ as compared to new mothers. Similarly, the mothers who have babies under six months of age were found to use more ‘understanding problem’ and ‘using instrumental social support’ strategies compared to mothers whose babies were older than six months.
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