微型、小型和中型企业在印度经济发展中的作用:批判性分析

Prerna Pandey, Amar Kumar Chaudhary
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究详细分析了中小微企业部门在印度增长和发展历程中发挥的关键作用。它提供了有关主要经济指标的信息,以及中小微企业如何对其做出贡献。重点放在就业率、国内生产总值、外国直接投资、出口表现等主要指标上,展示它们在促进印度经济发展中的作用。对 SFURTI、PMEGP、ASPIRE 等各种政府计划进行了深入分析,以说明它们在促进就业、创新、创业和经济进步方面的作用。通过利用从微小中型企业年度报告、新闻信息局通告、各种政府网站和 RBI 出版物等可靠来源获得的综合数据集,使用相关分析和回归模型等统计技术来研究微小中型企业绩效与宏观经济变量之间的复杂关系,并就微小中型企业在印度经济增长和发展中的作用得出有意义的见解。研究结果有助于读者了解政府的支持性干预措施以及技术创新和可持续政策如何帮助中小微企业保持增长。研究最后强调了先进技术和其他创新、政府支持和财政援助对中小微企业部门提高绩效和竞争力、促进国家发展的重要性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Role of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises in India's Economic Development: A Critical Analysis
This study provides a detailed analysis of the key role that the MSME sector plays in India’s growth and development journey. It provides information about the key economic indicators and how MSME contributes to it. Emphasis was laid on major Indicators such as employment rates, GDP, FDI, export performance, demonstrating their role in boosting the Indian economy. Thorough analysis of various government schemes like SFURTI, PMEGP, ASPIRE and other such schemes has been done to illustrate their role in promoting employment, innovation, entrepreneurship and economic progress. By utilizing a comprehensive dataset obtained from reputable sources such as MSME annual report, circulars from Press Information Bureau, various government site, and RBI publications, statistical techniques including correlation analysis and regression modeling were used to examine complex relationship between MSME performance and macroeconomic variables and to derive meaningful insights into the role of MSMEs in India's economic growth and development. The findings of the study helps the reader in understanding how supportive government interventions, along with technological innovation and sustainable policies helps in sustaining the growth of MSMEs. The study concludes by laying emphasis on the importance of advanced technological and other innovation, government support and financial assistance within MSME sector to enhance its performance and competitiveness helping in nations development.
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