1914-1918 年英国妇女在第一次世界大战中的作用

Zoltán Molnár
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引用次数: 0

摘要

今年夏天是第一次世界大战爆发 110 周年,这场战争从根本上影响了整个 20 世纪,也被同时代的人称为 "大战"。这场持续四年的冲突不仅在战场上展开,还深刻地改变了交战国后方的日常生活。大部分男性应征入伍,留下的任务则是为家庭和妇女创造必要的经济和社会条件,以便继续进行战争。本研究探讨了第一次世界大战如何改变了妇女在 19 世纪确立的传统社会和经济角色,以及她们的社会地位如何因战时条件而发生变化,特别侧重于协约国成员英国。该书探讨了妇女在后方和战场上所从事的活动。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The The role of women during the first world war in Great Britain 1914-1918
This summer marks 110 years since the outbreak of the First World War, which fundamentally shaped the entire 20thcentury, also known by contemporaries as the Great War. The conflict, lasting four years, not only unfolded on the battlefields but also profoundly transformed the daily lives of the warring states' home fronts. A large portion of men were conscripted, leaving behind tasks for those at home and women to create essential economic and social conditions necessary for continuing the war efforts. This study examines how the First World War altered the traditional social and economic roles of women established in the 19thcentury, and how their societalstatus changed as a result of wartime conditions, specifically focusing on Great Britain, a member of the Entente. It explores the activities women engaged in both on the home front and in the theatres of war.
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