尼日利亚伊莫州阿迈格博的私有土地结构研究

Uche J. C., Udobi A. N., Ndeche C. B.
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摘要

本研究考察了尼日利亚全国以及伊莫州 Nwangele 地方政府地区 Amaigbos 人的土地所有权结构。研究的主题是土地所有权结构,它揭示了绝对利益和衍生利益。尽管 I978 年通过了《土地使用法》,但伊格博人对财产所有权的传统理解基本上是绝对利益和派生利益。阿迈格博族也不例外,他们认为伊格博人的土地所有权是神圣的,这一点从他们只将土地转让给儿子的做法中得到了进一步证明。妇女只有作为女儿或妻子才能使用土地,这与派生权益类似。所有权模式由三个时期组成:殖民化前、殖民化期间和殖民化后。目前正在对这一模式进行分析。研究的数据收集方法包括重要的访谈和历史记录。土地最初是不能出售的,但随着人口的增长,出现了土地抵押、出售和偶尔的土地交换。研究确定,阿迈格博人现在出售土地,并欢迎殖民当局带来的现代化和进步。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Examination of Proprietary Land Structure in Amaigbo, Imo State, Nigeria
The proprietary structure of land throughout Nigeria and among the Amaigbos in the Nwangele Local Government Area of Imo State was examined. The proprietary land structure, which sheds light on absolute and derivative interest, was the subject of the study. Despite the passage of the Land Use Act of I978, the Igbo people traditionally understood property ownership to be of the absolute interest and derived interest basically. The Amaigbo community was no exception to the sacredness of Igbo land ownership, which was further demonstrated by the practice of only transferring land to sons. Women are only permitted to use land by virtue of their status as daughters or wives in the family, which is similar to the derivative interest. Three periods comprised the ownership pattern: before, during, and after colonization. The analysis of this pattern is being conducted at present time. The study's data collection methods included important interviews and historical records. Land was not originally subject to sale, but as the population grew, land pledges, sales, and occasional land exchanges occurred. It was determined that the Amaigbo people now sell land and have welcomed the modernization and progress brought about by the colonial authority.
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