利用机器学习对卫星图像进行分割和分类,以分析环境并确保安全

D. Naveen, Dr. C. Meenakshi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

图像分割是计算机视觉领域的一项艰巨任务。这一过程包括将视觉输入分类分割,以简化图像分析。图像分割的方法有很多种,常见的有基于边缘检测的方法、基于区域的方法、基于聚类的方法、基于偏微分方程的方法、基于分水岭的方法和基于神经网络的方法。拟议的项目工作主要侧重于图像分割。卫星图像是拟议系统的输入。机器学习技术在各个领域都发挥着重要作用。在这里,可以使用 K-Means 聚类方法对遥感数据进行分割。与其他传统方法相比,这种聚类技术能产生更好的结果。该系统使用 Matlab 工具实现。该项目将使用 K 近邻(KNN)作为现有的分类系统,并使用支持向量机(SVM)作为拟议的分类系统,并以准确率计算结果。从获得的结果来看,建议的 SVM 比现有的 KNN 效果更好。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Segmentand Classify Satellte Images to Analyze The Environment and Ensure Safety, Using Machine Learning
Image segmentation is a difficult task in computer vision. The process includes the classification of visual input to segments to simplify image analysis. There are many types of method for the image segmentation some of the common methods are edge detection based method region-based methods, clustering-based method, partial differential equation-based, watershed-based method, and neural network-based method. The proposed project work is mainly focused on image segmentation. Satellite images are given as the input of the proposed system. Machine learning techniques plan an important role in various domains. Here the remotely sensed data can be segmented by using the K-Means clustering method. Compared with other traditional methods this clustering technique yields better results. The system is implemented using the Matlab tool. Machine learning concepts drastically decrease the time needed to arrange an exact map. the project will be using K Nearest Neighbor (KNN) as existing and Support Vector Machine (SVM) as proposed system for classification and calculates results in terms of accuracy. From the results obtained its proved that proposed SVM works better than existing KNN.
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