艺术疗法对运动员心理健康恢复的影响

Moraa Nyaboke
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:本研究旨在探讨艺术疗法干预措施能否帮助运动员在受伤后或紧张时期的心理健康和恢复。研究方法:本研究采用桌面研究方法。案头研究指的是二手数据或无需实地考察即可收集到的数据。案头研究基本上是从现有资源中收集数据,因此,与实地研究相比,案头研究通常被认为是一种低成本技术,因为主要成本涉及执行人员的时间、电话费和目录。因此,本研究依赖于已出版的研究、报告和统计数据。这些二手数据可通过在线期刊和图书馆轻松获取。研究结果:研究结果表明,在艺术疗法对运动员心理健康恢复的影响方面存在着背景和方法上的差距。初步的实证审查显示,艺术疗法是一种很有前途的干预措施,可以促进运动员的心理健康恢复。通过创造性的表达和治疗参与,运动员解决了诸如成绩焦虑和压力等心理挑战。艺术疗法为运动员表达情感、探索个人叙事和制定应对策略提供了一个非语言的出口,从而培养了运动员的适应能力和幸福感。它为自我反思和情绪处理提供了一个有利的环境,使运动员有能力重新掌控自己的心理健康。将艺术疗法融入运动心理学,通过解决生物心理社会层面的问题,促进情绪调节和自信心的持续改善,显示出加强运动员护理的潜力。对理论、实践和政策的独特贡献:生物心理社会健康模式、压力和应对的交易模式以及社会认知理论可用于今后对运动员心理健康的研究。艺术疗法在理论、实践和政策方面的贡献凸显了艺术疗法对运动员心理健康恢复的影响。理论上的进步强调了艺术疗法在通过创造性表达增强情绪复原力和应对机制方面的作用。在实践中,将艺术疗法融入运动员健康计划被证明是有益的,它为压力管理和伤病恢复提供了整体支持。在政策方面,倡导将艺术疗法纳入体育组织,促进跨学科合作,旨在优先考虑运动员的心理健康。总之,这些努力旨在培养一种支持性的体育文化,在重视身体表现的同时也重视心理健康。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Impact of Art Therapy on Mental Health Recovery among Athletes
Purpose: The study sought to explore art therapy interventions can aid in the psychological well-being and recovery of athletes after injuries or during stressful periods. Methodology: The study adopted a desktop research methodology. Desk research refers to secondary data or that which can be collected without fieldwork. Desk research is basically involved in collecting data from existing resources hence it is often considered a low cost technique as compared to field research, as the main cost is involved in executive’s time, telephone charges and directories. Thus, the study relied on already published studies, reports and statistics. This secondary data was easily accessed through the online journals and library. Findings: The findings reveal that there exists a contextual and methodological gap relating to the impact of art therapy on mental health recovery among athletes. Preliminary empirical review revealed that art therapy was a promising intervention for enhancing mental health recovery among athletes. Through creative expression and therapeutic engagement, athletes addressed psychological challenges such as performance anxiety and stress. Art therapy provided a non-verbal outlet for athletes to express emotions, explore personal narratives, and develop coping strategies, fostering resilience and well-being. It facilitated a supportive environment for self-reflection and emotional processing, empowering athletes to reclaim agency over their mental health. Integrating art therapy into sports psychology showed potential to enhance athlete care by addressing biopsychosocial dimensions and promoting sustained improvements in mood regulation and self-confidence. Unique Contribution to Theory, Practice and Policy: The Biopsychosocial Model of Health, Transactional Model of Stress and Coping and Social Cognitive Theory may be used to anchor future studies on the mental health among athletes. The impact of art therapy on mental health recovery among athletes was underscored by its theoretical, practical, and policy contributions. Theoretical advancements highlighted its role in enhancing emotional resilience and coping mechanisms through creative expression. In practice, integrating art therapy into athlete wellness programs proved beneficial, offering holistic support for stress management and injury recovery. Policy-wise, advocating for art therapy inclusion in sports organizations and promoting interdisciplinary collaborations aimed to prioritize athletes' mental health. Overall, these efforts aimed to foster a supportive sports culture that valued mental well-being alongside physical performance.
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