使用基于比率分析的多目标优化法(MOORA)的决策支持系统来确定 SMK Karnas Sindangwangi 工作伙伴的能力测试

Adi Muhamad Muhsidi, Kosim Kosim, Fadila Rifa Aksar
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摘要

职业高中(SMK)旨在为学生进入职场或商界做准备,重点培养学生的特定技能。技能能力测试(UKK)是政府为确保 SMK 教育质量所做的一项努力。SMK Karya Nasional Sindangwangi 采用政府提供的标准化工具,并邀请工作场所合作伙伴参与,组织了 UKK Mandiri。目前,这所学校的工作伙伴选择仍需按传统方式进行,这使得确定相关伙伴具有挑战性。本研究旨在建立一个决策支持系统(DSS),利用基于比率分析的多目标优化法(MOORA)确定在 SMK 实施 UKK 的最佳工作场所合作伙伴。该方法计算出的最终值转换成矩阵,以获得用于伙伴排序的价值指数(Yi)。在收益和成本标准计算中,价值最高的备选方案被认为是最佳方案。结果显示,印度尼西亚电信公司(PT Telkom Indonesia)是最佳合作伙伴,权重值为 0.3235,其次是 PT Len Industri(Persero),权重值为 0.2656,PT Akur Pratama(Yogya Group)为 0.2240,PT Arta Flash Sintesa Nusantara 为 0.1844,PT Seong Sin Tech 为 0.1553,PT Indosat Ooredoo Tbk 为 0.1365。本研究为职业学校的最佳劳动力合作伙伴提供了建议。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Decision Support System Using the Multi-Objective Optimization Based on Ratio Analysis (MOORA) Method to Determine the World of Work Partners Competency Test at SMK Karnas Sindangwangi
Vocational High Schools (SMK) are designed to prepare students to enter the world of work or business with a focus on specific skills. The Skills Competency Test (UKK) is an effort by the government to ensure the quality of education in SMK. SMK Karya Nasional Sindangwangi organises UKK Mandiri using standardised instruments from the government and involving workplace partners. Currently, the selection of workforce partners in this school still needs to be done conventionally, making it challenging to determine relevant partners. This research aims to build a Decision Support System (DSS) to determine the optimal workplace partners for implementing UKK at SMK using the Multi-Objective Optimization based on Ratio Analysis (MOORA) method. This method calculates the final value converted into a matrix to obtain a value index (Yi) used for partner ranking. The alternative with the highest value from the benefit and cost criteria calculation is considered the best. The results showed PT Telkom Indonesia (Persero) as the best partner with a weight value of 0.3235, followed by PT Len Industri (Persero) with a value of 0.2656, PT Akur Pratama (Yogya Group) 0.2240, PT Arta Flash Sintesa Nusantara 0.1844, PT Seong Sin Tech 0.1553, and PT Indosat Ooredoo Tbk 0.1365. This research provides recommendations for optimal workforce partners for vocational schools.
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