使用医用大麻缓解胃肠道症状超过 1 年。

Q1 Medicine
Medical Cannabis and Cannabinoids Pub Date : 2024-04-16 eCollection Date: 2024-01-01 DOI:10.1159/000538694
Matthew P Wallingford, Erin L Kelly, Allison Herens, Daniel Hanna, Emily Hajjar, Brooke Worster
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引用次数: 0

摘要

介绍:对使用医用大麻(MMJ)的患者胃肠道(GI)症状的主观改善情况进行评估:参试者分别在服药 0 天、30 天、6 个月和 12 个月时填写了调查问卷,调查内容为胃肠道症状的严重程度,评分标准从 1 分(轻微)到 3 分(严重):在每次调查中,参与者都报告说,使用 MMJ 与不使用 MMJ 相比,胃肠道症状的严重程度明显减轻(P < 0.05)。使用五味子大麻最常见的自我报告副作用是食欲增加(12-21.4%)、疲劳(6-16.7%)、焦虑(4-11.9%)、咳嗽(4-11.9%)、头痛(6-7.9%)和口干(4-7.1%):结论:对于有慢性消化道症状的患者,MMJ 可以持续改善症状的严重程度。有限的产品供应和轻度至中度的副作用是试用 MMJ 之前需要考虑的因素。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Relief in Gastrointestinal Symptoms with Medical Marijuana Over 1 Year.

Introduction: Subjective improvement in gastrointestinal (GI) symptoms was assessed among patients using medical marijuana (MMJ).

Methods: Participants completed surveys at 0 days, 30 days, 6 months, and 12 months with questions about the severity of their GI symptoms on a scale from 1 (mild) to 3 (severe).

Results: In each survey, participants reported a significant decrease in GI symptom severity when using MMJ versus when not using MMJ (p < 0.05). The most common self-reported side effects from using MMJ were increased appetite (12-21.4%), fatigue (6-16.7%), anxiety (4-11.9%), cough (4-11.9%), headache (6-7.9%), and dry mouth (4-7.1%).

Conclusion: In patients with chronic GI symptoms, MMJ may provide persistent symptom severity improvement. Limited product availability and mild to moderate side effects are factors to consider before trialing MMJ.

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来源期刊
Medical Cannabis and Cannabinoids
Medical Cannabis and Cannabinoids Medicine-Complementary and Alternative Medicine
CiteScore
6.00
自引率
0.00%
发文量
18
审稿时长
18 weeks
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