重新思考无意识和分析时间的概念。

IF 1.2 2区 心理学 Q1 PSYCHOLOGY, PSYCHOANALYSIS
Thomas H Ogden
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引用次数: 0

摘要

作者提出了在分析环境中重新思考无意识和时间概念的方法,包括无意识的存在本身。弗洛伊德(1915 年)指出,精神分析思维在推断病人无意识方面的成功使得无意识的存在 "无可争议"。作者认为,这种成功并不能确定无意识的存在;相反,我们认为我们对无意识所做的推论是对意识本身的推论,即我们思考、感受、感觉、观察和与自己交流的全部经验。然后,作者对第二个分析概念--分析环境中的时间体验--进行了思考。他认为有两种不可分割的分析时间体验,它们之间存在着动态关系:非同步时间(时钟时间)和同步时间(梦境时间)。在非同步时间中,时间是有先后顺序的;一件事导致另一件事。在同步时间中,所有时间都包含在当下。在分析中,童年创伤是在病人和分析师共同创造的主观性中第一次经历的(同步时间)。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Rethinking the concepts of the unconscious and analytic time.

The author proposes ways of rethinking the concepts of the unconscious and time in the analytic setting, including the very existence of the unconscious. Freud (1915) stated that the success psychoanalytic thinking has in making inferences about the patient's unconscious makes the existence of the unconscious "incontrovertible." The author submits that this success does not establish the existence of the unconscious; rather, the inferences we think we make about the unconscious are inferences about consciousness itself - the totality of our experiences of thinking, feeling, sensing, observing, and communicating with ourselves. The author then offers thoughts about a second analytic concept, the experience of time in the analytic setting. He conceives of there being two inseparable sorts of experiences of analytic time that stand in a dynamic relationship with one another: diachronic time (clock time) and synchronic time (dream time). In diachronic time, time is sequential; one thing leads to another. In synchronic time, all time is contained in the present. In analysis, childhood trauma is experienced for the first time (in synchronic time) in the co-created subjectivity of patient and analyst.

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来源期刊
International Journal of Psychoanalysis
International Journal of Psychoanalysis PSYCHOLOGY, PSYCHOANALYSIS-
CiteScore
1.30
自引率
16.70%
发文量
85
期刊介绍: It is the only psychoanalytic journal regularly publishing extensive contributions by authors throughout the world - facilitated by a system of international editorial boards and the policy of allowing submission and review in all main European languages, followed by translation of accepted papers at the Journal"s expense. We publish contributions on Methodology, Psychoanalytic Theory & Technique, The History of Psychoanalysis, Clinical Contributions, Research and Life-Cycle Development, Education & Professional Issues, Psychoanalytic Psychotherapy, and Interdisciplinary Studies. The Journal also publishes the main papers and panel reports from the International Psychoanalytical Association"s Congresses, book reviews, obituaries, and correspondence.
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