海面温度变化对生活在克里米亚西南大陆架的鲱鱼(Sprattus sprattus phalericus (Risso))(鱼类:褐鲽科)发育的影响

IF 0.8 4区 生物学 Q4 MARINE & FRESHWATER BIOLOGY
E. B. Mel’nikova, A. V. Melnikov
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引用次数: 0

摘要

摘要 对 2000-2020 年克里米亚西南大陆架海面温度(SST)的变化进行了研究。研究发现了海表温度变化趋势方程。研究表明,根据年平均海温变化的性质,可以将其分为三个时期:2000-2007 年、2008-2013 年和 2014-2020 年。研究考虑了年平均海温变化对冷水综合体中上层鱼类发展的影响(以黑海鲱鱼为例)。研究发现了种群主要参数的变化及其与年平均海温变化的关系。研究发现,观测到的海温上升对鲱鱼种群的发展产生了不利影响;种群的平均年龄下降了 1.3 倍。总体而言,鲱鱼种群恢复了活力,个体的平均大小和体重有所下降。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。

Influence of Sea Surface Temperature Changes on the Development of Sprat (Sprattus sprattus phalericus (Risso)) (Pisces: Clupeidae) Living on the Southwestern Shelf of Crimea

Influence of Sea Surface Temperature Changes on the Development of Sprat (Sprattus sprattus phalericus (Risso)) (Pisces: Clupeidae) Living on the Southwestern Shelf of Crimea

Abstract

A study of changes in sea surface temperature (SST) on the southwestern shelf of Crimea in 2000–2020 has been conducted. The equations of trends in the change in SST are found. It is shown that, according to the nature of changes in the average annual sea temperature, three periods can be distinguished: 2000–2007, 2008–2013, and 2014–2020. The influence of changes in the average annual SST on the development of pelagic fish of the cold-water complex (using the example of the Black Sea sprat) is considered. Changes in the main parameters of populations and their relationship with the change in the average annual SST are found. It is found that the observed increase in sea temperature negatively affected the development of the sprat population; the average age of the population has decreased by 1.3 times. In general, the population has been rejuvenated, and the average size and weight of individuals has decreased.

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来源期刊
Inland Water Biology
Inland Water Biology 生物-海洋与淡水生物学
CiteScore
1.30
自引率
55.60%
发文量
87
审稿时长
6-12 weeks
期刊介绍: Inland Water Biology publishes thematic reviews and original papers devoted to flora and fauna in waterbodies, biodiversity of hydrobionts, biology, morphology, systematics, ecology, ethology, ecological physiology and biochemistry of aquatic organisms, patterns of biological cycle, structure and functioning of aquatic ecosystems, anthropogenic and uncontrolled natural impacts on aquatic organisms and ecosystems, invasion of nonindigenous species into ecosystems and their ecology, methods of hydrobiological and ichthyological studies.
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