{"title":"单细胞方法在免疫代谢和免疫毒理学中的应用","authors":"Peer W.F. Karmaus","doi":"10.1016/j.cotox.2024.100488","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><p>Recent developments of novel single-cell analysis techniques have rapidly advanced the fields of immunotoxicology and immunometabolism. Single-cell analyses enable the characterization of immune cells, unraveling heterogeneity, and population dynamics in response to cellular perturbations, including toxicant insults and changes in cellular metabolism. This review provides an overview of current technologies and recent discoveries, illustrating an emerging role of single-cell analyses in the field of immunotoxicology and immunometabolism. Various single-cell techniques, including flow cytometry, mass cytometry, multiplexed imaging, and sequencing, together with their applications to studying immunotoxicology and immunometabolism are discussed. This review emphasizes the potential for single-cell analyses to revolutionize our understanding of immune cell heterogeneity, uncover novel cellular therapeutic targets, and pave the way for novel mechanistic insights.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":93968,"journal":{"name":"Current opinion in toxicology","volume":"39 ","pages":"Article 100488"},"PeriodicalIF":4.6000,"publicationDate":"2024-06-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Application of single cell methods in immunometabolism and immunotoxicology\",\"authors\":\"Peer W.F. Karmaus\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/j.cotox.2024.100488\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><p>Recent developments of novel single-cell analysis techniques have rapidly advanced the fields of immunotoxicology and immunometabolism. Single-cell analyses enable the characterization of immune cells, unraveling heterogeneity, and population dynamics in response to cellular perturbations, including toxicant insults and changes in cellular metabolism. This review provides an overview of current technologies and recent discoveries, illustrating an emerging role of single-cell analyses in the field of immunotoxicology and immunometabolism. Various single-cell techniques, including flow cytometry, mass cytometry, multiplexed imaging, and sequencing, together with their applications to studying immunotoxicology and immunometabolism are discussed. This review emphasizes the potential for single-cell analyses to revolutionize our understanding of immune cell heterogeneity, uncover novel cellular therapeutic targets, and pave the way for novel mechanistic insights.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":93968,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Current opinion in toxicology\",\"volume\":\"39 \",\"pages\":\"Article 100488\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":4.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-06-22\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Current opinion in toxicology\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468202024000305\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Current opinion in toxicology","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2468202024000305","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Application of single cell methods in immunometabolism and immunotoxicology
Recent developments of novel single-cell analysis techniques have rapidly advanced the fields of immunotoxicology and immunometabolism. Single-cell analyses enable the characterization of immune cells, unraveling heterogeneity, and population dynamics in response to cellular perturbations, including toxicant insults and changes in cellular metabolism. This review provides an overview of current technologies and recent discoveries, illustrating an emerging role of single-cell analyses in the field of immunotoxicology and immunometabolism. Various single-cell techniques, including flow cytometry, mass cytometry, multiplexed imaging, and sequencing, together with their applications to studying immunotoxicology and immunometabolism are discussed. This review emphasizes the potential for single-cell analyses to revolutionize our understanding of immune cell heterogeneity, uncover novel cellular therapeutic targets, and pave the way for novel mechanistic insights.