Elizabeth H. Zhong PhD (Senior Research Scientist), Brendan Martin PhD (Director), Charlie O’Hara PhD (Data Scientist), Michaela Reid BA, BS (Research Assistant), Nicole Kaminski-Ozturk PhD (Senior Data Scientist), Michelle Buck MS, APRN, CNS (Senior Policy Advisor), Nicole Livanos JD, MPP (Director), Maryann Alexander PhD, FAAN (Chief Officer)
{"title":"护士执照契约调查结果要点:护士的需求、经历和观点","authors":"Elizabeth H. Zhong PhD (Senior Research Scientist), Brendan Martin PhD (Director), Charlie O’Hara PhD (Data Scientist), Michaela Reid BA, BS (Research Assistant), Nicole Kaminski-Ozturk PhD (Senior Data Scientist), Michelle Buck MS, APRN, CNS (Senior Policy Advisor), Nicole Livanos JD, MPP (Director), Maryann Alexander PhD, FAAN (Chief Officer)","doi":"10.1016/S2155-8256(24)00054-1","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<div><h3>Background</h3><p>The Nurse Licensure Compact (NLC), developed by the National Council of State Boards of Nursing (NCSBN), is designed to promote nurse mobility, increase access to care, and enhance public protection through uniform licensure requirements. The value of the NLC has been made evident during healthcare crises, especially during the recent COVID-19 pandemic. However, the NLC has not yet been adopted nationwide in the United States.</p></div><div><h3>Purpose</h3><p>To gather empirical data on nurses’ views, concerns, and work experience related to the NLC.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>This study is an aggregate summary of state-based online surveys conducted by NCSBN in partnership with the boards of nursing in Kansas, Alaska, Nevada, Vermont, and Minnesota from 2018 to 2022. All study participants were licensed nurses with a valid email account registered with one of the aforementioned boards of nursing. To determine whether nurses’ out-of-state practice patterns may have changed over time, data were compared to the findings from 2,612 nurses who participated in the 2014 NCSBN’s National NLC Evaluation Survey from the same five states.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>A total of 66,054 nurses responded to the survey for an overall response rate of 24%. At the time of the survey, 45% of respondents had provided nursing services outside of their licensure state during the previous 2 years, illustrating a 10% increase compared to the 35% of the respondents who reported out-of-state services in the 2014 survey. Among the respondents who practiced under their multistate license, 96% indicated that the NLC was beneficial to their nursing practice. Of the respondents who expressed their support or opposition, 95% indicated support for the NLC. These high rates of support for the NLC were consistent across study states, as well as across most demographics, including respondents’ state of residency, practice patterns, and union membership.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>There is an increasing need for a flexible and mobile nursing workforce to practice across state borders. The multistate license benefits crossborder nursing practice and a majority of the respondents support and welcome the adoption of the NLC.</p></div>","PeriodicalId":46153,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Nursing Regulation","volume":"15 2","pages":"Pages 38-44"},"PeriodicalIF":4.2000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Highlights of the Nurse Licensure Compact Survey Findings: Nurses’ Needs, Experiences, and Views\",\"authors\":\"Elizabeth H. Zhong PhD (Senior Research Scientist), Brendan Martin PhD (Director), Charlie O’Hara PhD (Data Scientist), Michaela Reid BA, BS (Research Assistant), Nicole Kaminski-Ozturk PhD (Senior Data Scientist), Michelle Buck MS, APRN, CNS (Senior Policy Advisor), Nicole Livanos JD, MPP (Director), Maryann Alexander PhD, FAAN (Chief Officer)\",\"doi\":\"10.1016/S2155-8256(24)00054-1\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<div><h3>Background</h3><p>The Nurse Licensure Compact (NLC), developed by the National Council of State Boards of Nursing (NCSBN), is designed to promote nurse mobility, increase access to care, and enhance public protection through uniform licensure requirements. The value of the NLC has been made evident during healthcare crises, especially during the recent COVID-19 pandemic. However, the NLC has not yet been adopted nationwide in the United States.</p></div><div><h3>Purpose</h3><p>To gather empirical data on nurses’ views, concerns, and work experience related to the NLC.</p></div><div><h3>Methods</h3><p>This study is an aggregate summary of state-based online surveys conducted by NCSBN in partnership with the boards of nursing in Kansas, Alaska, Nevada, Vermont, and Minnesota from 2018 to 2022. All study participants were licensed nurses with a valid email account registered with one of the aforementioned boards of nursing. To determine whether nurses’ out-of-state practice patterns may have changed over time, data were compared to the findings from 2,612 nurses who participated in the 2014 NCSBN’s National NLC Evaluation Survey from the same five states.</p></div><div><h3>Results</h3><p>A total of 66,054 nurses responded to the survey for an overall response rate of 24%. At the time of the survey, 45% of respondents had provided nursing services outside of their licensure state during the previous 2 years, illustrating a 10% increase compared to the 35% of the respondents who reported out-of-state services in the 2014 survey. Among the respondents who practiced under their multistate license, 96% indicated that the NLC was beneficial to their nursing practice. Of the respondents who expressed their support or opposition, 95% indicated support for the NLC. These high rates of support for the NLC were consistent across study states, as well as across most demographics, including respondents’ state of residency, practice patterns, and union membership.</p></div><div><h3>Conclusions</h3><p>There is an increasing need for a flexible and mobile nursing workforce to practice across state borders. The multistate license benefits crossborder nursing practice and a majority of the respondents support and welcome the adoption of the NLC.</p></div>\",\"PeriodicalId\":46153,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Nursing Regulation\",\"volume\":\"15 2\",\"pages\":\"Pages 38-44\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":4.2000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-07-01\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Nursing Regulation\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"3\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2155825624000541\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"医学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"NURSING\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Nursing Regulation","FirstCategoryId":"3","ListUrlMain":"https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2155825624000541","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"医学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"NURSING","Score":null,"Total":0}
Highlights of the Nurse Licensure Compact Survey Findings: Nurses’ Needs, Experiences, and Views
Background
The Nurse Licensure Compact (NLC), developed by the National Council of State Boards of Nursing (NCSBN), is designed to promote nurse mobility, increase access to care, and enhance public protection through uniform licensure requirements. The value of the NLC has been made evident during healthcare crises, especially during the recent COVID-19 pandemic. However, the NLC has not yet been adopted nationwide in the United States.
Purpose
To gather empirical data on nurses’ views, concerns, and work experience related to the NLC.
Methods
This study is an aggregate summary of state-based online surveys conducted by NCSBN in partnership with the boards of nursing in Kansas, Alaska, Nevada, Vermont, and Minnesota from 2018 to 2022. All study participants were licensed nurses with a valid email account registered with one of the aforementioned boards of nursing. To determine whether nurses’ out-of-state practice patterns may have changed over time, data were compared to the findings from 2,612 nurses who participated in the 2014 NCSBN’s National NLC Evaluation Survey from the same five states.
Results
A total of 66,054 nurses responded to the survey for an overall response rate of 24%. At the time of the survey, 45% of respondents had provided nursing services outside of their licensure state during the previous 2 years, illustrating a 10% increase compared to the 35% of the respondents who reported out-of-state services in the 2014 survey. Among the respondents who practiced under their multistate license, 96% indicated that the NLC was beneficial to their nursing practice. Of the respondents who expressed their support or opposition, 95% indicated support for the NLC. These high rates of support for the NLC were consistent across study states, as well as across most demographics, including respondents’ state of residency, practice patterns, and union membership.
Conclusions
There is an increasing need for a flexible and mobile nursing workforce to practice across state borders. The multistate license benefits crossborder nursing practice and a majority of the respondents support and welcome the adoption of the NLC.
期刊介绍:
Journal of Nursing Regulation (JNR), the official journal of the National Council of State Boards of Nursing (NCSBN®), is a quarterly, peer-reviewed, academic and professional journal. It publishes scholarly articles that advance the science of nursing regulation, promote the mission and vision of NCSBN, and enhance communication and collaboration among nurse regulators, educators, practitioners, and the scientific community. The journal supports evidence-based regulation, addresses issues related to patient safety, and highlights current nursing regulatory issues, programs, and projects in both the United States and the international community. In publishing JNR, NCSBN''s goal is to develop and share knowledge related to nursing and other healthcare regulation across continents and to promote a greater awareness of regulatory issues among all nurses.