{"title":"利用多源热模型和最慢目标质子的发射特征研究相对论带电粒子的产生","authors":"Kajal Attri, M. K. Singh, P. K. Khandai","doi":"10.1007/s12648-024-03332-y","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>In this manuscript we have mainly focused our study on the multiplicity distributions of projectile fragments and slowest target protons (black particles) released during the interaction of <span>\\(^{84}Kr\\)</span> with emulsion at 1 A GeV and their dependency on various target groups of the nuclear emulsion. In case of projectile fragments these distributions are described and have been replicated using a multi-source thermal model. The model makes the premise that collisions produce a large number of particle sources. Like a radioactive item, each source contributes a multiplicity distribution. The observations of the present study shows that the theoretical calculations utilising the multi-source thermal model and the experimental findings are in good agreement. In case of slowest target protons this study reveals a striking relationship between the target fragmentation processes and collision geometry with multiplicity distributions.</p>","PeriodicalId":584,"journal":{"name":"Indian Journal of Physics","volume":null,"pages":null},"PeriodicalIF":1.6000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Study of relativistic charged particle production using multi-source thermal model and emission feature of slowest target protons\",\"authors\":\"Kajal Attri, M. K. Singh, P. K. Khandai\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s12648-024-03332-y\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>In this manuscript we have mainly focused our study on the multiplicity distributions of projectile fragments and slowest target protons (black particles) released during the interaction of <span>\\\\(^{84}Kr\\\\)</span> with emulsion at 1 A GeV and their dependency on various target groups of the nuclear emulsion. In case of projectile fragments these distributions are described and have been replicated using a multi-source thermal model. The model makes the premise that collisions produce a large number of particle sources. Like a radioactive item, each source contributes a multiplicity distribution. The observations of the present study shows that the theoretical calculations utilising the multi-source thermal model and the experimental findings are in good agreement. In case of slowest target protons this study reveals a striking relationship between the target fragmentation processes and collision geometry with multiplicity distributions.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":584,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Indian Journal of Physics\",\"volume\":null,\"pages\":null},\"PeriodicalIF\":1.6000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-07-10\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Indian Journal of Physics\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"101\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12648-024-03332-y\",\"RegionNum\":4,\"RegionCategory\":\"物理与天体物理\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q2\",\"JCRName\":\"PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Indian Journal of Physics","FirstCategoryId":"101","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12648-024-03332-y","RegionNum":4,"RegionCategory":"物理与天体物理","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q2","JCRName":"PHYSICS, MULTIDISCIPLINARY","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
在这篇手稿中,我们主要研究了在1 A GeV下,\(^{84}Kr\)与乳状液相互作用过程中释放的射弹碎片和最慢靶质子(黑色粒子)的倍率分布,以及它们与核乳状液各种靶组的依赖关系。在弹丸碎片的情况下,使用多源热模型对这些分布进行了描述和复制。该模型的前提是碰撞会产生大量粒子源。就像放射性物质一样,每个源都有一个多重性分布。本研究的观察结果表明,利用多源热模型进行的理论计算与实验结果非常吻合。对于最慢的目标质子,本研究揭示了目标碎裂过程和碰撞几何与倍率分布之间的显著关系。
Study of relativistic charged particle production using multi-source thermal model and emission feature of slowest target protons
In this manuscript we have mainly focused our study on the multiplicity distributions of projectile fragments and slowest target protons (black particles) released during the interaction of \(^{84}Kr\) with emulsion at 1 A GeV and their dependency on various target groups of the nuclear emulsion. In case of projectile fragments these distributions are described and have been replicated using a multi-source thermal model. The model makes the premise that collisions produce a large number of particle sources. Like a radioactive item, each source contributes a multiplicity distribution. The observations of the present study shows that the theoretical calculations utilising the multi-source thermal model and the experimental findings are in good agreement. In case of slowest target protons this study reveals a striking relationship between the target fragmentation processes and collision geometry with multiplicity distributions.
期刊介绍:
Indian Journal of Physics is a monthly research journal in English published by the Indian Association for the Cultivation of Sciences in collaboration with the Indian Physical Society. The journal publishes refereed papers covering current research in Physics in the following category: Astrophysics, Atmospheric and Space physics; Atomic & Molecular Physics; Biophysics; Condensed Matter & Materials Physics; General & Interdisciplinary Physics; Nonlinear dynamics & Complex Systems; Nuclear Physics; Optics and Spectroscopy; Particle Physics; Plasma Physics; Relativity & Cosmology; Statistical Physics.