SS18-03 工作场所的月经健康及其对妇女工作健康的影响

Winnie Rabera Makokha
{"title":"SS18-03 工作场所的月经健康及其对妇女工作健康的影响","authors":"Winnie Rabera Makokha","doi":"10.1093/occmed/kqae023.0135","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Introduction The World Health Organization, Human Rights Council in 2022 called on stakeholders to frame menstruation as a health issue. It committed to make health facilities, and other workplaces, menstruation responsive. This need became even more urgent at the height of the COVID-19 pandemic where women healthcare workers were required to be in coverall personal protective equipment (PPE) for long hours. Recent anecdotal evidence from the Kenyan media showed a company in the spotlight for harassing women employees on a menstruation related issue. It is against this background that this paper will explore legislation gaps on menstrual health at the workplace in Kenya. Materials and Methods A desktop review of legislation and policies on occupational health, public health and employment in areas that support menstrual health was carried out. Results The Occupational Health and Safety Act, 2007 highlights workers welfare in Part X but is limited to washing and sitting facilities, drinking water, first aid, accommodation for clothing. The Public Health Act only prescribes the ratio of toilets to the number of persons i.e. 1:25. While the Health Act , 2017 only prescribes on lactation stations and the Environmental Coordination Act (EMCA) only prescribes on waste disposal. Conclusions The legislation has glaring gaps in prescribing requirements for menstrual health in workplaces. This poses a challenge in implementation of requirements that are menstruation responsive as envisioned by WHO. Owing to the gaps in legislation with no specified law guiding on menstrual health at the workplace, employers are limited to implement menstruation requirements as they deem fit.","PeriodicalId":19452,"journal":{"name":"Occupational medicine","volume":"38 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-07-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"SS18-03 MENSTRUAL HEALTH AT WORKPLACES AND THEIR EFFECT ON WOMEN’S WELLBEING AT WORK\",\"authors\":\"Winnie Rabera Makokha\",\"doi\":\"10.1093/occmed/kqae023.0135\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Introduction The World Health Organization, Human Rights Council in 2022 called on stakeholders to frame menstruation as a health issue. It committed to make health facilities, and other workplaces, menstruation responsive. This need became even more urgent at the height of the COVID-19 pandemic where women healthcare workers were required to be in coverall personal protective equipment (PPE) for long hours. Recent anecdotal evidence from the Kenyan media showed a company in the spotlight for harassing women employees on a menstruation related issue. It is against this background that this paper will explore legislation gaps on menstrual health at the workplace in Kenya. Materials and Methods A desktop review of legislation and policies on occupational health, public health and employment in areas that support menstrual health was carried out. Results The Occupational Health and Safety Act, 2007 highlights workers welfare in Part X but is limited to washing and sitting facilities, drinking water, first aid, accommodation for clothing. The Public Health Act only prescribes the ratio of toilets to the number of persons i.e. 1:25. While the Health Act , 2017 only prescribes on lactation stations and the Environmental Coordination Act (EMCA) only prescribes on waste disposal. Conclusions The legislation has glaring gaps in prescribing requirements for menstrual health in workplaces. This poses a challenge in implementation of requirements that are menstruation responsive as envisioned by WHO. Owing to the gaps in legislation with no specified law guiding on menstrual health at the workplace, employers are limited to implement menstruation requirements as they deem fit.\",\"PeriodicalId\":19452,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Occupational medicine\",\"volume\":\"38 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-07-05\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Occupational medicine\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1093/occmed/kqae023.0135\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Occupational medicine","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1093/occmed/kqae023.0135","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

导言 世界卫生组织人权理事会在 2022 年呼吁利益攸关方将月经作为一个健康问题。理事会承诺使医疗机构和其他工作场所对月经问题作出反应。在 COVID-19 大流行的高峰期,女性医护人员需要长时间穿戴工作服个人防护设备(PPE),因此这一需求变得更加迫切。肯尼亚媒体最近的轶事证据显示,一家公司因与月经有关的问题骚扰女员工而成为焦点。在此背景下,本文将探讨肯尼亚工作场所月经健康方面的立法空白。材料与方法 对支持月经健康的职业健康、公共健康和就业领域的立法和政策进行了桌面审查。结果 2007 年《职业健康与安全法》在第十部分强调了工人福利,但仅限于洗浴和坐浴设施、饮用水、急救、服装住宿。公共卫生法》只规定了厕所与人数的比例,即 1:25。2017 年《卫生法》只规定了哺乳站,《环境协调法》(EMCA)只规定了废物处理。结论 立法在规定工作场所月经健康要求方面存在明显差距。这对实施世卫组织设想的月经响应要求构成了挑战。由于立法空白,没有具体的法律指导工作场所的月经健康,雇主只能在他们认为合适的情况下实施月经要求。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
SS18-03 MENSTRUAL HEALTH AT WORKPLACES AND THEIR EFFECT ON WOMEN’S WELLBEING AT WORK
Introduction The World Health Organization, Human Rights Council in 2022 called on stakeholders to frame menstruation as a health issue. It committed to make health facilities, and other workplaces, menstruation responsive. This need became even more urgent at the height of the COVID-19 pandemic where women healthcare workers were required to be in coverall personal protective equipment (PPE) for long hours. Recent anecdotal evidence from the Kenyan media showed a company in the spotlight for harassing women employees on a menstruation related issue. It is against this background that this paper will explore legislation gaps on menstrual health at the workplace in Kenya. Materials and Methods A desktop review of legislation and policies on occupational health, public health and employment in areas that support menstrual health was carried out. Results The Occupational Health and Safety Act, 2007 highlights workers welfare in Part X but is limited to washing and sitting facilities, drinking water, first aid, accommodation for clothing. The Public Health Act only prescribes the ratio of toilets to the number of persons i.e. 1:25. While the Health Act , 2017 only prescribes on lactation stations and the Environmental Coordination Act (EMCA) only prescribes on waste disposal. Conclusions The legislation has glaring gaps in prescribing requirements for menstrual health in workplaces. This poses a challenge in implementation of requirements that are menstruation responsive as envisioned by WHO. Owing to the gaps in legislation with no specified law guiding on menstrual health at the workplace, employers are limited to implement menstruation requirements as they deem fit.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信