具有低开关电压应力的高电压增益 DC-DC 转换器

Liqing Liao;Bo Yuan;Guangfu Ning;Wenjing Xiong;Mei Su
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摘要

本文提出了一种用于可再生能源发电应用的高电压增益直流-直流转换器。该转换器包括一个前升压单元和 z(z>1)谐振升压单元。前级单元包括两级升压电路,每级都有一个耦合电感初级绕组,两级升压电路的输入和输出串联连接。每个谐振升压单元由两个耦合电感器次级绕组、两个漏电电感器次级绕组、一个谐振电容器和两个二极管组成。前一个升压单元和次级绕组有助于实现高电压增益。同时,所有开关和二极管可视为串联的两个器件。因此,电压应力低于输出电压,尤其是开关。此外,谐振单元有助于实现二极管的零电流开关。为了验证拟议转换器的可行性,我们制作了一个 180 瓦的实验室原型,其中只有一个谐振升压单元。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A High Voltage-Gain DC–DC Converter With Low Switch Voltage Stress
In this article, a high voltage gain dc–dc converter is proposed for renewable power generation applications. The proposed converter includes a former step-up unit and z ( z >1) resonant step-up units. The former unit includes two stages of boost circuits with a coupled inductor primary winding in each stage and the inputs and outputs of the two-stage boost circuits are connected in series. Each resonant step-up unit is composed of two secondary windings of coupled inductors, two secondary leakage inductors, one resonant capacitor, and two diodes. The former step-up unit and the secondary windings contribute to high voltage gain. Meanwhile, all the switches and diodes can be considered as two devices connected in series. Therefore, the voltage stresses are lower than the output voltage, especially the switches. In addition, the resonant unit helps to achieve zero-current-switching of the diodes. To verify the feasibility of the proposed converter, a 180-W laboratory prototype with only one resonant step-up unit has been built.
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