微脉冲经巩膜环形光凝术治疗葡萄膜性青光眼的效果。

IF 2.6 3区 医学 Q2 OPHTHALMOLOGY
Ophthalmology and Therapy Pub Date : 2024-09-01 Epub Date: 2024-07-07 DOI:10.1007/s40123-024-00991-2
Julia L Xia, Monica K Ertel, Amit K Reddy, Alan G Palestine, Arthur J Stanley, Cara E Capitena Young, Mina B Pantcheva
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的:报告采用微脉冲经巩膜环形光凝术(mpCPC)治疗葡萄膜炎性青光眼患者的系列病例:该回顾性病例系列包括科罗拉多大学苏安舒茨-罗杰斯眼科中心 2015 年至 2020 年确诊的葡萄膜炎性青光眼患者。收集的信息包括人口统计学数据、葡萄膜炎类型、青光眼严重程度和之前的青光眼手术。术前和术后最佳矫正视力、眼压(IOP)、青光眼药物、炎症程度和葡萄膜炎治疗方法均包括在内,直至术后 36 个月。手术成功的定义是眼压降低 30%,并在 6 个月或 1 年内使用相同数量或更少的青光眼药物达到眼压目标。葡萄膜炎的成功定义为 3 个月后无持续性前葡萄膜炎:结果:6 名患者和 7 只葡萄膜炎性青光眼眼接受了 mpCPC 治疗。葡萄膜炎类型包括特发性前葡萄膜炎、HLA-B27相关性前葡萄膜炎、水痘带状疱疹病毒前葡萄膜炎、幼年特发性关节炎相关性慢性前葡萄膜炎、扁平苔藓相关性中间葡萄膜炎和肉样瘤病相关性泛葡萄膜炎。6只眼睛中有2只(33.3%)在术后6个月和5只眼睛中有3只(60%)在术后1年取得了手术成功。术后 6 个月左右,7 只眼睛中有 2 只(28.6%)需要进行青光眼瓣膜置入术(1 例)或重复 mpCPC(1 例)。有一只眼睛(14.3%)在 mpCPC 术后 18 个月需要进行乳化手术,同时进行眼球切开术,然后再植入艾哈迈德青光眼瓣膜。本组病例中,没有人在接受微脉冲经巩膜环切术后出现持续性前葡萄膜炎、眼压过低或咽峡炎:结论:微脉冲经巩膜环形光凝术可以安全地降低部分葡萄膜炎性青光眼患者的眼压,同时不会加重眼内炎症。要取得长期成功,可能需要多次治疗。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Outcomes of Micropulse Transscleral Cyclophotocoagulation in Uveitic Glaucoma.

Purpose: To report a case series of patients with uveitic glaucoma who were treated with micropulse transscleral cyclophotocoagulation (mpCPC).

Methods: This retrospective case series consists of patients from the University of Colorado Sue Anschutz-Rodgers Eye Center from 2015 to 2020 who were diagnosed with uveitic glaucoma. Information collected includes demographic data, type of uveitis, glaucoma severity, and prior glaucoma surgeries. Pre- and postoperative best corrected visual acuity, intraocular pressure (IOP), glaucoma medications, degree of inflammation, and uveitis therapies were included up to 36 months postoperatively. Surgical success was defined as an IOP reduction of 30% with achievement of IOP goal using the same number of glaucoma medications or less at 6 months or 1 year. Uveitis success was defined as the absence of persistent anterior uveitis at 3 months.

Results: Six patients and seven eyes with uveitic glaucoma underwent mpCPC. Types of uveitis included idiopathic anterior uveitis, HLA-B27-associated anterior uveitis, varicella zoster virus anterior uveitis, juvenile idiopathic arthritis-associated chronic anterior uveitis, lichen planus-associated intermediate uveitis, and sarcoidosis-associated panuveitis. Two of six eyes (33.3%) at 6 months and three of five eyes (60%) at 1 year achieved surgical success. Around 6 months postoperatively, two out of seven eyes (28.6%) required Ahmed glaucoma valve placement (n = 1) or repeat mpCPC (n = 1). One eye (14.3%) required phacoemulsification with goniotomy followed by an Ahmed glaucoma valve 18 months after mpCPC. There were no cases of persistent anterior uveitis, hypotony, or phthisis after mpCPC in this cohort.

Conclusions: Micropulse transscleral cyclophotocoagulation may safely reduce intraocular pressure in some patients with uveitic glaucoma without exacerbation of intraocular inflammation. Multiple treatments may be required to achieve longer-term success.

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来源期刊
Ophthalmology and Therapy
Ophthalmology and Therapy OPHTHALMOLOGY-
CiteScore
4.20
自引率
3.00%
发文量
157
审稿时长
6 weeks
期刊介绍: Aims and Scope Ophthalmology and Therapy is an international, open access, peer-reviewed (single-blind), and rapid publication journal. The scope of the journal is broad and will consider all scientifically sound research from preclinical, clinical (all phases), observational, real-world, and health outcomes research around the use of ophthalmological therapies, devices, and surgical techniques. The journal is of interest to a broad audience of pharmaceutical and healthcare professionals and publishes original research, reviews, case reports/series, trial protocols and short communications such as commentaries and editorials. Ophthalmology and Therapy will consider all scientifically sound research be it positive, confirmatory or negative data. Submissions are welcomed whether they relate to an international and/or a country-specific audience, something that is crucially important when researchers are trying to target more specific patient populations. This inclusive approach allows the journal to assist in the dissemination of quality research, which may be considered of insufficient interest by other journals. Rapid Publication The journal’s publication timelines aim for a rapid peer review of 2 weeks. If an article is accepted it will be published 3–4 weeks from acceptance. The rapid timelines are achieved through the combination of a dedicated in-house editorial team, who manage article workflow, and an extensive Editorial and Advisory Board who assist with peer review. This allows the journal to support the rapid dissemination of research, whilst still providing robust peer review. Combined with the journal’s open access model this allows for the rapid, efficient communication of the latest research and reviews, fostering the advancement of ophthalmic therapies. Open Access All articles published by Ophthalmology and Therapy are open access. Personal Service The journal’s dedicated in-house editorial team offer a personal “concierge service” meaning authors will always have an editorial contact able to update them on the status of their manuscript. The editorial team check all manuscripts to ensure that articles conform to the most recent COPE, GPP and ICMJE publishing guidelines. This supports the publication of ethically sound and transparent research. Digital Features and Plain Language Summaries Ophthalmology and Therapy offers a range of additional features designed to increase the visibility, readership and educational value of the journal’s content. Each article is accompanied by key summary points, giving a time-efficient overview of the content to a wide readership. Articles may be accompanied by plain language summaries to assist readers who have some knowledge of, but not in-depth expertise in, the area to understand the scientific content and overall implications of the article. The journal also provides the option to include various types of digital features including animated abstracts, video abstracts, slide decks, audio slides, instructional videos, infographics, podcasts and animations. All additional features are peer reviewed to the same high standard as the article itself. If you consider that your paper would benefit from the inclusion of a digital feature, please let us know. Our editorial team are able to create high-quality slide decks and infographics in-house, and video abstracts through our partner Research Square, and would be happy to assist in any way we can. For further information about digital features, please contact the journal editor (see ‘Contact the Journal’ for email address), and see the ‘Guidelines for digital features and plain language summaries’ document under ‘Submission guidelines’. For examples of digital features please visit our showcase page https://springerhealthcare.com/expertise/publishing-digital-features/ Publication Fees Upon acceptance of an article, authors will be required to pay the mandatory Rapid Service Fee of €5250/$6000/£4300. The journal will consider fee discounts and waivers for developing countries and this is decided on a case by case basis. Peer Review Process Upon submission, manuscripts are assessed by the editorial team to ensure they fit within the aims and scope of the journal and are also checked for plagiarism. All suitable submissions are then subject to a comprehensive single-blind peer review. Reviewers are selected based on their relevant expertise and publication history in the subject area. The journal has an extensive pool of editorial and advisory board members who have been selected to assist with peer review based on the afore-mentioned criteria. At least two extensive reviews are required to make the editorial decision, with the exception of some article types such as Commentaries, Editorials, and Letters which are generally reviewed by one member of the Editorial Board. Where reviewer recommendations are conflicted, the editorial board will be contacted for further advice and a presiding decision. Manuscripts are then either accepted, rejected or authors are required to make major or minor revisions (both reviewer comments and editorial comments may need to be addressed). Once a revised manuscript is re-submitted, it is assessed along with the responses to reviewer comments and if it has been adequately revised it will be accepted for publication. Accepted manuscripts are then copyedited and typeset by the production team before online publication. Appeals against decisions following peer review are considered on a case-by-case basis and should be sent to the journal editor. Preprints We encourage posting of preprints of primary research manuscripts on preprint servers, authors’ or institutional websites, and open communications between researchers whether on community preprint servers or preprint commenting platforms. Posting of preprints is not considered prior publication and will not jeopardize consideration in our journals. Authors should disclose details of preprint posting during the submission process or at any other point during consideration in one of our journals. Once the manuscript is published, it is the author’s responsibility to ensure that the preprint record is updated with a publication reference, including the DOI and a URL link to the published version of the article on the journal website. Please follow the link for further information on preprint sharing: https://www.springer.com/gp/authors-editors/journal-author/journal-author-helpdesk/submission/1302#c16721550 Copyright Ophthalmology and Therapy''s content is published open access under the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial License, which allows users to read, copy, distribute, and make derivative works for non-commercial purposes from the material, as long as the author of the original work is cited. The author assigns the exclusive right to any commercial use of the article to Springer. For more information about the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial License, click here: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0. Contact For more information about the journal, including pre-submission enquiries, please contact christopher.vautrinot@springer.com.
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