安全儿科麻醉的术前评估和准备

IF 0.2 Q4 ANESTHESIOLOGY

Anaesthesia and Intensive Care Medicine Pub Date : 2024-07-01 DOI:10.1016/j.mpaic.2024.05.005

Tim Geary, Liam Schneider

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引用次数: 0

摘要

为儿童和青少年实施麻醉是一项独特的挑战。谨慎、系统的评估和准备方法可以为儿童、照护者和工作人员带来积极的体验，同时减少潜在的并发症。麻醉准备工作应包括针对儿童和手术的解剖、生理、社会和行为因素进行信息收集、评估和规划。提供适当的信息、征得同意和禁食也是确保围手术期取得积极成果的关键因素。我们考虑了为实施安全的儿科麻醉而进行准备的共同要素。

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Preoperative assessment and preparation for safe paediatric anaesthesia

The delivery of anaesthesia to children and young people provides unique challenges. A careful, systematic approach to assessment and preparation can deliver a positive experience for the child, carers and staff while mitigating potential complications. Preparation for anaesthesia should encompass information-gathering, assessment and planning for anatomical, physiological, social and behavioural elements specific to the child and the surgery. Delivery of appropriate information, consent and fasting are also key elements of ensuring positive perioperative outcomes. We consider the common components of preparation for the delivery of safe paediatric anaesthesia.

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来源期刊

Anaesthesia and Intensive Care Medicine ANESTHESIOLOGY-

CiteScore

0.50

自引率

0.00%

发文量

152

期刊介绍： Anaesthesia and Intensive Care Medicine, an invaluable source of up-to-date information, with the curriculum of both the Primary and Final FRCA examinations covered over a three-year cycle. Published monthly this ever-updating text book will be an invaluable source for both trainee and experienced anaesthetists. The enthusiastic editorial board, under the guidance of two eminent and experienced series editors, ensures Anaesthesia and Intensive Care Medicine covers all the key topics in a comprehensive and authoritative manner. Articles now include learning objectives and eash issue features MCQs, facilitating self-directed learning and enabling readers at all levels to test their knowledge. Each issue is divided between basic scientific and clinical sections. The basic science articles include anatomy, physiology, pharmacology, physics and clinical measurement, while the clinical sections cover anaesthetic agents and techniques, assessment and perioperative management. Further sections cover audit, trials, statistics, ethical and legal medicine, and the management of acute and chronic pain.