引导想象对住院成年患者围手术期焦虑的影响:随机对照试验的系统回顾

IF 0.6 Q4 SURGERY
Mahdiyeh Arjmandy Anamagh , Mohammad Shafiei Kouhpayeh , Shahab Khezri , Rasoul Goli , Navid Faraji , Babak Choobi Anzali , Himan Maroofi , Nima Eskandari , Fereshteh Ghahremanzad
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引用次数: 0

摘要

目的引导想象是一种放松技巧,它利用心理可视化来帮助人们放松和集中注意力。本系统综述研究了引导想象对住院成年患者围手术期焦虑的影响。方法在 Web of Science、PubMed、Scopus 和 PsycINFO 等数据库中进行了系统检索。在筛选了标题和摘要后,对全文进行了资格评估。结果9项研究符合纳入标准,并提供了足够的数据用于分析。所纳入的大多数研究报告称,在引导想象干预后,围手术期焦虑症在统计学上有明显减轻。各项研究的干预方案存在差异,如引导想象的内容、持续时间和频率。患者对引导式意象干预的满意度和接受度普遍较高。 结论:本系统综述的研究结果表明,引导式意象是减少住院成年患者围手术期焦虑的有效干预方法。尽管存在样本量小和测量工具不同的局限性,但一致的积极结果和较高的患者满意度表明,将引导式意象疗法纳入围手术期护理方案具有潜在的益处。使用更大样本和标准化工具进行更全面的研究对于指导将意象疗法纳入临床实践至关重要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The effect of Guided imagery on perioperative anxiety in hospitalized adult patients: A systematic review of randomized controlled trials

Objective

Guided imagery is a relaxation technique that uses mental visualization to help individuals relax and focus their minds. This systematic review examines the effect of guided imagery on perioperative anxiety in hospitalized adult patients. The aim is to provide a comprehensive analysis of the existing evidence on the efficacy of guided imagery as an intervention for reducing perioperative anxiety.

Methods

A systematic search was conducted on databases including Web of Science, PubMed, Scopus, and PsycINFO. After screening titles and abstracts, full-text articles were assessed for eligibility. The selected studies were analyzed for their findings related to the effect of guided imagery on perioperative anxiety in adult patients.

Results

Nine studies met the inclusion criteria and provided sufficient data for analysis. The majority of the included studies reported a statistically significant reduction in perioperative anxiety following guided imagery interventions. The variations in intervention protocols, such as the content, duration, and frequency of guided imagery, were observed across the studies. Patient satisfaction and acceptance of guided imagery interventions were generally high.

Conclusion

The findings of this systematic review suggest that guided imagery is an effective intervention for reducing perioperative anxiety in hospitalized adult patients. Despite the limitations of small sample sizes and variability in measurement tools, the consistent positive results and high patient satisfaction indicate the potential benefits of incorporating guided imagery into perioperative care protocols. More comprehensive research with bigger samples and standardized tools is essential for guiding imagery integration in clinical practice.

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CiteScore
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