{"title":"具有局部超线性非线性的薛定谔方程的归一化解","authors":"Qin Xu, Gui-Dong Li, Shengda Zeng","doi":"10.1007/s12346-024-01071-3","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>In this paper, we consider the following Schrödinger equation: </p><span>$$\\begin{aligned} {\\left\\{ \\begin{array}{ll} -\\Delta u=\\sigma f(u) +\\lambda u, &{}\\text {in}\\quad \\mathbb {R}^{N},\\\\ \\int _{\\mathbb {R}^{N}}|u|^{2}~\\textrm{d}x =a, &{} u\\in H^1(\\mathbb {R}^{N}), \\end{array}\\right. } \\end{aligned}$$</span><p>where <span>\\( N \\ge 3 \\)</span>, <span>\\( a>0 \\)</span>, <span>\\(\\sigma >0\\)</span>, and <span>\\( \\lambda \\in \\mathbb {R}\\)</span> appears as a Lagrange multiplier. Assume that the nonlinear term <i>f</i> satisfies conditions only in a neighborhood of zero. For <i>f</i> has a subcritical growth, we prove the existence of the positive normalized solution for the equation with sufficiently small <span>\\(\\sigma >0\\)</span>. For <i>f</i> has a supercritical growth, we derive the existence of the positive normalized solution for the equation with <span>\\(\\sigma >0\\)</span> large enough. In addition, we also obtain infinitely many normalized solutions with sufficiently small <span>\\(\\sigma >0\\)</span> for the subcritical case.</p>","PeriodicalId":48886,"journal":{"name":"Qualitative Theory of Dynamical Systems","volume":"153 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":2.1000,"publicationDate":"2024-06-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Normalized Solutions for Schrödinger Equations with Local Superlinear Nonlinearities\",\"authors\":\"Qin Xu, Gui-Dong Li, Shengda Zeng\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s12346-024-01071-3\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>In this paper, we consider the following Schrödinger equation: </p><span>$$\\\\begin{aligned} {\\\\left\\\\{ \\\\begin{array}{ll} -\\\\Delta u=\\\\sigma f(u) +\\\\lambda u, &{}\\\\text {in}\\\\quad \\\\mathbb {R}^{N},\\\\\\\\ \\\\int _{\\\\mathbb {R}^{N}}|u|^{2}~\\\\textrm{d}x =a, &{} u\\\\in H^1(\\\\mathbb {R}^{N}), \\\\end{array}\\\\right. } \\\\end{aligned}$$</span><p>where <span>\\\\( N \\\\ge 3 \\\\)</span>, <span>\\\\( a>0 \\\\)</span>, <span>\\\\(\\\\sigma >0\\\\)</span>, and <span>\\\\( \\\\lambda \\\\in \\\\mathbb {R}\\\\)</span> appears as a Lagrange multiplier. Assume that the nonlinear term <i>f</i> satisfies conditions only in a neighborhood of zero. For <i>f</i> has a subcritical growth, we prove the existence of the positive normalized solution for the equation with sufficiently small <span>\\\\(\\\\sigma >0\\\\)</span>. For <i>f</i> has a supercritical growth, we derive the existence of the positive normalized solution for the equation with <span>\\\\(\\\\sigma >0\\\\)</span> large enough. In addition, we also obtain infinitely many normalized solutions with sufficiently small <span>\\\\(\\\\sigma >0\\\\)</span> for the subcritical case.</p>\",\"PeriodicalId\":48886,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Qualitative Theory of Dynamical Systems\",\"volume\":\"153 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":2.1000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-06-18\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Qualitative Theory of Dynamical Systems\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"100\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12346-024-01071-3\",\"RegionNum\":3,\"RegionCategory\":\"数学\",\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"Q1\",\"JCRName\":\"MATHEMATICS\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Qualitative Theory of Dynamical Systems","FirstCategoryId":"100","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12346-024-01071-3","RegionNum":3,"RegionCategory":"数学","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"Q1","JCRName":"MATHEMATICS","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
摘要
在本文中,我们考虑以下薛定谔方程:$$\begin{aligned} {\left\{\begin{array}{ll} -\Delta u=\sigma f(u) +\lambda u, &;{}text {in}\quad \mathbb {R}^{N},\\int _\mathbb {R}^{N}}|u|^{2}~\textrm{d}x =a, &{} u\in H^1(\mathbb {R}^{N}),\end{array}\right.}\end{aligned}$$其中(N \ge 3 \)、(a >0 \)、(\sigma >0 \)和(\lambda \in \mathbb {R})作为拉格朗日乘数出现。假设非线性项 f 只在零附近满足条件。对于 f 的次临界增长,我们证明了方程在足够小的\(\sigma >0\)下存在正的归一化解。对于 f 的超临界增长,我们推导出了在\(\sigma >0\)足够大时方程正归一化解的存在性。此外,对于亚临界情况,我们还得到了足够小的\(\sigma >0\)的无穷多个归一化解。
where \( N \ge 3 \), \( a>0 \), \(\sigma >0\), and \( \lambda \in \mathbb {R}\) appears as a Lagrange multiplier. Assume that the nonlinear term f satisfies conditions only in a neighborhood of zero. For f has a subcritical growth, we prove the existence of the positive normalized solution for the equation with sufficiently small \(\sigma >0\). For f has a supercritical growth, we derive the existence of the positive normalized solution for the equation with \(\sigma >0\) large enough. In addition, we also obtain infinitely many normalized solutions with sufficiently small \(\sigma >0\) for the subcritical case.
期刊介绍:
Qualitative Theory of Dynamical Systems (QTDS) publishes high-quality peer-reviewed research articles on the theory and applications of discrete and continuous dynamical systems. The journal addresses mathematicians as well as engineers, physicists, and other scientists who use dynamical systems as valuable research tools. The journal is not interested in numerical results, except if these illustrate theoretical results previously proved.