伊斯兰教法治理与透明度:来自伊斯兰银行股价同步性的证据

IF 2.8 3区 经济学 Q2 BUSINESS, FINANCE
Majdi Anwar Quttainah, Yosra BenSaid
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究以中东和南亚地区 13 个国家的 51 家上市伊斯兰银行为样本,分析并比较了 2013-2022 年伊斯兰教法和常规治理机制对股价同步性的影响。本文使用广义最小二乘法检验了针对伊斯兰教法和常规治理机制的九个假设。研究结果研究结果普遍表明,基于伊斯兰教法的治理机制对国际商业银行的股价同步性有显著影响。伊斯兰银行股价同步性的主要决定因素包括:伊斯兰监管机构的规模、伊斯兰监管机构的多样性、伊斯兰监管机构成员在金融伊斯兰法学方面的资质以及伊斯兰监管机构之间的互锁。伊斯兰教法治理在改善银行股价同步性与透明度之间的关联方面起着不利作用。研究局限性/启示本文有三个主要局限性,可能会影响研究结果的准确性。首先,本文依赖于网上公开的国际银行财务报表。因此,本研究的数据来自每个国家的少数国际银行,这就限制了分析,因为依赖的是该国表现最好的国际银行。其次,研究结果仅限于中东和南亚地区,可能无法推广到其他地区。第三,样本以中东国家为主(即 51 家国际银行中的 37 家)。政策制定者或监管者可以鼓励国际银行将伊斯兰教法治理纳入其内部治理结构,因为伊斯兰教法治理对股价同步性和透明度有积极影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Shari’ah governance and transparency: evidence from stock price synchronicity of Islamic banks

Purpose

The purpose of this study is to investigate internal governance mechanisms factors, focusing on Shari’ah-based governance mechanisms that affect the price synchronicity of Islamic banks (IBs).

Design/methodology/approach

This study analyzes and compares the effect of Shari’ah and regular governance mechanisms on stock price synchronicity over 2013–2022 using a sample of 51 listed IBs in 13 countries in the Middle East and South Asia region. Using generalized least square method, this paper tests nine hypotheses addressing Shari’ah and regular governance mechanisms.

Findings

The findings generally reveal that Shari’ah-based governance mechanisms have a significant impact on the stock price synchronicity of IBs. The main determinants of stock price synchronicity among IBs are SSB size, SSB diversity, SSB members’ qualifications in finance Islamic jurisprudence and SSB interlocks. Shari’ah governance plays a detrimental role in improving the association between bank stock price synchronicity and transparency.

Research limitations/implications

This paper includes three main limitations that may affect the accuracy of the findings. First, this paper relied on publicly available financial statements of IBs online. Hence, the data in this study is from few IBs in each country, which limits the analysis given the reliance is on the best-performing IBs in the country. Second, the results are restricted to the Middle East and South Asia and may not be generalized to other regions. Third, the sample is dominated by Middle East countries (i.e. 37 IBs out of 51).

Practical implications

Both Shari’ah governance and regular governance have an impact on the transparency of IBs. Policymakers or regulators could encourage IBs to embed SSBs into their internal governance structure for the positive impact the SSBs attributes have on stock price synchronicity and transparency.

Originality/value

This research studies IBs, unlike most other works that focus on firms.

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来源期刊
CiteScore
5.40
自引率
10.00%
发文量
45
期刊介绍: The International Journal of Islamic and Middle Eastern Finance and Management (IMEFM) publishes quality and in-depth analysis on current issues within Islamic and Middle Eastern finance and management. The journal welcomes strong evidence-based empirical studies and results-focused case studies that share research in product development and clarify best practices. The title is also keen to consider work from emerging authors. IMEFM has just also accepted into Clarivate''s SSCI in 2018, and its IF will be available in summer 2019, with citations dating from 2016. The coverage includes but is not limited to: -Islamic finance: Fundamentals, trends and opportunities in Islamic Finance, Islamic banking and financial markets, Risk management, Corporate finance, Investment strategy, Islamic social finance, Financial planning, Housing finance, Legal and regulatory issues, -Islamic management: Corporate governance, Customer relationship management and service quality, Business ethics and corporate social responsibility, Management styles and strategies in Shariah environments, Labour and welfare economics, Political economy. The journal is the only title aiming to give an interdisciplinary and holistic view on Islamic finance and business management practices in order to inform these two intertwined communities.
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