H M Shankara Murthy, Ramakrishna N Hegde, Niranjana Rai
{"title":"使用扭曲带和 Al2O3 纳米流体对 CTHE 性能的影响：实验研究和相关性发展","authors":"H M Shankara Murthy, Ramakrishna N Hegde, Niranjana Rai","doi":"10.1007/s12046-024-02557-1","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"<p>The current energy crisis is causing a transformation of tremendous scope and complexity. The natural gas, coal, and electricity sectors have experienced the largest tremors. In this regard, an effort was made to conserve energy by providing a compact heat exchanger that may be utilized to recover waste heat from power plants and industries. This article explores the effect of combined passive techniques on the performance of a CTHE fitted by twisted tapes at hot-side and Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> nanofluid used as cold-side fluid. The experiments were conducted by incorporating the differently configured PVTTs and CFTTs (TR: 20, 13.3, and 9.8) in the inner tube with fixed flowrate (Re = 2500) of hot water and using different volume fractions of Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> nanofluid (Vol.%: 0.05, 0.1 and 0.15) as cold fluid with varied flow rates (500 ≤ Re ≤ 5000) in the annulus. The results reveal that the PVTT (TR = 20) and 0.05% nanofluid combination increases the Nusselt number by 12.28% and the TPF by 1.127, while the CFTT (TR = 9.8) and 0.15% nanofluid combination increases the Nusselt number by 24.27% and the TPF by 1.263. Hence, CFTT (TR = 9.8) with 0.15% of Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> nanofluid provided greater performance in the combinations tested, albeit at the expense of a little pressure loss.</p><h3 data-test=\"abstract-sub-heading\">Graphical Abstract</h3>\n","PeriodicalId":21498,"journal":{"name":"Sādhanā","volume":"15 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2024-06-27","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Effect on performance of a CTHE by using twisted tapes and Al2O3 nanofluids: an experimental study and correlation development\",\"authors\":\"H M Shankara Murthy, Ramakrishna N Hegde, Niranjana Rai\",\"doi\":\"10.1007/s12046-024-02557-1\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"<p>The current energy crisis is causing a transformation of tremendous scope and complexity. The natural gas, coal, and electricity sectors have experienced the largest tremors. In this regard, an effort was made to conserve energy by providing a compact heat exchanger that may be utilized to recover waste heat from power plants and industries. This article explores the effect of combined passive techniques on the performance of a CTHE fitted by twisted tapes at hot-side and Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> nanofluid used as cold-side fluid. The experiments were conducted by incorporating the differently configured PVTTs and CFTTs (TR: 20, 13.3, and 9.8) in the inner tube with fixed flowrate (Re = 2500) of hot water and using different volume fractions of Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> nanofluid (Vol.%: 0.05, 0.1 and 0.15) as cold fluid with varied flow rates (500 ≤ Re ≤ 5000) in the annulus. The results reveal that the PVTT (TR = 20) and 0.05% nanofluid combination increases the Nusselt number by 12.28% and the TPF by 1.127, while the CFTT (TR = 9.8) and 0.15% nanofluid combination increases the Nusselt number by 24.27% and the TPF by 1.263. Hence, CFTT (TR = 9.8) with 0.15% of Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> nanofluid provided greater performance in the combinations tested, albeit at the expense of a little pressure loss.</p><h3 data-test=\\\"abstract-sub-heading\\\">Graphical Abstract</h3>\\n\",\"PeriodicalId\":21498,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Sādhanā\",\"volume\":\"15 1\",\"pages\":\"\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2024-06-27\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Sādhanā\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12046-024-02557-1\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Sādhanā","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.1007/s12046-024-02557-1","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
Effect on performance of a CTHE by using twisted tapes and Al2O3 nanofluids: an experimental study and correlation development
The current energy crisis is causing a transformation of tremendous scope and complexity. The natural gas, coal, and electricity sectors have experienced the largest tremors. In this regard, an effort was made to conserve energy by providing a compact heat exchanger that may be utilized to recover waste heat from power plants and industries. This article explores the effect of combined passive techniques on the performance of a CTHE fitted by twisted tapes at hot-side and Al2O3 nanofluid used as cold-side fluid. The experiments were conducted by incorporating the differently configured PVTTs and CFTTs (TR: 20, 13.3, and 9.8) in the inner tube with fixed flowrate (Re = 2500) of hot water and using different volume fractions of Al2O3 nanofluid (Vol.%: 0.05, 0.1 and 0.15) as cold fluid with varied flow rates (500 ≤ Re ≤ 5000) in the annulus. The results reveal that the PVTT (TR = 20) and 0.05% nanofluid combination increases the Nusselt number by 12.28% and the TPF by 1.127, while the CFTT (TR = 9.8) and 0.15% nanofluid combination increases the Nusselt number by 24.27% and the TPF by 1.263. Hence, CFTT (TR = 9.8) with 0.15% of Al2O3 nanofluid provided greater performance in the combinations tested, albeit at the expense of a little pressure loss.
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