Simulation of Optical Communication Technology Based on Wireless Sensor Networks in Museum VR Design

With the rapid development of virtual reality (VR) technology, the design and presentation of museum exhibitions are also undergoing changes. However, traditional VR technology has some limitations in terms of transmission speed and user experience, so new technologies need to be introduced to improve these issues. This study focuses on the perspective of optical communication to improve the problems existing in traditional VR technology. A wireless sensor network-based optical communication system is proposed, which utilizes fiber optic transmission to provide stable and high-speed data transmission. Using optical fiber as a transmission medium can effectively transmit a large amount of data with lower transmission delay and higher bandwidth, overcoming the problems of delay and lag caused by low data transmission speed in traditional VR technology. By utilizing the characteristics of optical communication, sensor nodes and VR devices are wirelessly connected. The sensor nodes are arranged in different areas of the museum and connected to the central server through fiber optics. VR devices establish wireless connections with sensor nodes, transmit data through optical signals, achieve high-speed data transmission, and provide more freedom of mobility and a more realistic interactive experience.